Phone dependent college students in Hangzhou Survey
Abstract: The mobile phone dependence of this phenomenon with the popularity of mobile phones more and more attention, some scholars at home and abroad have done a study of this phenomenon, but for college students rely on state of the phone is very little. Part of my Research group to Hangzhou College students were in school, entitled "Students in Colleges and Universities rely on phone situation," the survey, nearly a thousand points through the analysis of the questionnaire, we believe that the phenomenon in colleges and universities rely on mobile phones is a common phenomenon, and with the with frequent mobile phone use, function developed, and lead to more problems, as the school must address this phenomenon and to develop appropriate prevention measures.
Keywords: college students rely on mobile phone Research
As society gradually into the information age, the use of mobile phones has become increasingly frequent, the proportion of college students own a mobile phone is also very high, and use very frequently, some even on the phone has a serious reliance can not use the phone or forget your mobile phone, often they will appear as restlessness, crude language, depression, melancholy and other negative emotions, and this is actually the performance of cell phone addiction. It can not help but let us think of addiction as the time of the early , the phone will become the addiction of college students, after another huge damage phenomenon? students to understand the status of mobile phone addiction and the incidence of adverse effects, for future Research to carry out the appropriate scientific basis, we are high in Hangzhou vocational college students conducted a phone survey. The report is as follows:
Subjects and methods: (1) survey: mainly college students in Hangzhou. Including the Zhejiang Medical College, Zhejiang Institute of Mechatronic Technology, Zhejiang Financial Professional College, Zhejiang Institute of Commerce and Technology students at school. (2) Methods: A cluster random sampling method survey questionnaire designed by ourselves, including the general situation of mobile phone use, individual living conditions and psychological three aspects of mobile phone use. 1000 questionnaires, 955 valid questionnaires were, there efficiency of 95.5%. Questions for the class of multiple-choice questionnaire.
Results and analysis: (1) general questionnaire: the 955 valid questionnaires, respondents aged 18 to 24 years old, 370 males, accounting for 39.7%, 585 females, accounting for 61.3% of the mobile phone. Rate 98.95%, nearly half of those surveyed (49.74%) is used only after they entered the university phone.
(2) basic information on cell phone use: 57.59% of those surveyed believe that the role of mobile phones is very large, is inseparable; 71.2% of those surveyed think the biggest appeal of mobile phones "to facilitate communication with others." Respondents think that The three most important role of mobile phones are: Call (85.86%), short messages (85.34%), Internet (52.36%).
(3) in the mobile consumer: the majority of those surveyed said that (79.06%) had never replaced a bad phone or use it for mobile phones; and in the choice of mobile phones is 53.93% of those surveyed chose 1000 - 1500 price models, the choice of 62.83 percent of domestic brands; 92.76% of those surveyed calls 100 yuan per month, there are still 39.27% of those surveyed felt that too much consumer spending, accounting for a good part of the cost of living.
(4) symptoms of the problem depends on the phone, we designed a total of 13 issues related to the sub-options are the ABCD's 4-3-2-1 points, investigators involved in the use of mobile phones, mobile phones on the physical, psychological of cases: those surveyed, the average daily use of mobile phones accounted for more than 3 hours 45.55%. 35.08% of those surveyed have a monthly volume of SMS 200 - 400, the monthly volume of messages has more than 800 21.47%. has 65.45% of those surveyed in the classroom will be transferred into a cell phone vibration; receive a short message in the class, with 33.51% of those surveyed can not help but look out, there are 46.07% depending on the choice of the case may be; when asked to chat with people whether interrupted because of text messages to chat, with 60.73% of those surveyed selected as the case may be; asked whether there would be text messaging sent to your fingers go numb when the issue , a 6.81% of those surveyed said "often", 27.75% of that "occasionally; asked whether there is long-term use of mobile phones will dizziness, nausea, lassitude and so on, there are 6.81% of the surveyed chose "often"; phone did not bring it when asked if there will be insecure, anxious, irritable, and other emotions, there are 47.12% of those surveyed said they "would", of which 10.99% of that " feel strongly "; asked whether cell phone did not ring for a period of time will feel discomfort, and subconsciously view the phone, only 30.37% of those surveyed said" no feeling, no behavior ", the remaining 69.63% will show" have strong feelings "or" behavioral ", and both the reach 23.56%; When asked whether the illusion of there when the phone rang," There is this illusion "accounted for 55.5%," often have this illusion "accounted for 11.52%; with 49.74% of those surveyed occasionally suddenly forgot to write the wording needs to check the spelling before the phone know how to write, often some accounting for 8.38%; 46.07 of the surveyed who said he can only remember the more than 5 phone numbers, remember the under 10 accounted for 72.77%; When asked whether texting can be eloquent, but not anything else to talk face to face situations Shique , 60.21% of those surveyed chose "there." addiction to understand the situation on the phone: There are 40.31% of those surveyed have heard of the "mobile phone addiction", and asked the students whether there is cell phone addiction, there is 62.83% of those surveyed said that "existence." related issues in 13, the highest score of 46 points, the lowest score of 14 points, averaging 31.8 points. score> = 39 points, that is the average points achieved for each question 3 points, we believe that there are more obvious symptoms of mobile phone dependence, a total of 146 scores> = 36 points, accounting for 15.29% of those under investigation. In all the surveys, and the average score out of 819 respectively, that is 519 people have occasional symptoms related to dependence of the phenomenon of mobile phones, accounting for 85.76%. reposted elsewhere in the Research Papers Download http://www.hi138.com recommendations
The results can be seen from a considerable portion of students at school due to excessive use of mobile phones, and produced a number of psychological and physical problems, but also what we call the performance of mobile phone addiction. It must be fully aroused attention in schools, cell phones depends not only affect student learning, living, are more likely to cause adverse psychological state, and even mental illness, it is necessary to intervene and control. We see that in terms of mobile phone etiquette to use, improve the lot than the original, indicating that the regulations established by the school system, or played a positive role in guiding the same time, the control network addiction, there are many effective methods in terms of school, can refer to reference. recommended the following:
(1) to develop rules and regulations of the appropriate discipline to control your phone over-use; (2) The second class of publicity, education, so that students know the "mobile phone dependence" of the hazards, and develop good habits; (3) to encourage students and friends to contact more use of other methods, such as correspondence, to meet directly, and gradually from dependence on the mobile phone; (4) appropriate physical activities to participate in useful to enhance direct communication between people, enhance their self-confidence; (5) way to provide appropriate counseling and testing scale introduction of related, for some symptoms of psychological assistance for students, more serious when the dependency syndrome, it should seek the guidance of a psychiatrist, promptly to the hospital to prevent deterioration; (6) enhance the self-protection awareness of students, or students found to have associated itself dependent phenomenon, should promptly turn to psychology teachers; (7) has been formed for people who rely on mobile phones, should be through supervision, treatment, and gradually reduce the unnecessary use of time, as far as possible they have a process of adaptation, to reduce symptoms, shake off dependence purpose. Links http://www.hi138.com Research Papers Download
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