With regard to the theme of the Deng Xiaoping era Philosophy

Paper Keywords: theme of the times, to judge, the world situation, ways of thinking, peace and development
Abstract: Deng Xiaoping to grasp the "three worlds" pattern to the "East and West" pattern into the law, revealing the changes in the world's major conflicts, in order to make the contemporary world to judge the new strategy: "things" issue is a political issue "North-South" issue is a development issue. Xiaoping formed theme of the times was his way of thinking to judge the political and economic, war and revolution in understanding of the interrelationship between the adjustments. He observed and analyzed the social situation in a pragmatic manner and to the world-wide political economy, the relationship between war and revolution to re-understanding, peace and development to the theme of the times the argument.

Deng Xiaoping on the theme of the contemporary world peace and development to determine, is the argument according to one of the Deng Xiaoping Theory. Profound understanding of the spiritual essence of the judge, must determine the Deng Xiaoping Theory in the process of forming this way of thinking to make some test, revealing it implies the philosophical meaning.

First, the theme of the times of the problem: the fact that the unity of judgments and value judgments
The era of peace and development as the theme of the party's congress to thirteen large and broad. Thirteenth Party since the Third Plenum in the narrative, we have to play the party and the Marxist theory of the development of a series of scientific points of view, the "peace and development on the theme of the contemporary world view," as one of the points 12. fourth largest in the elaborate construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the main content, the more clearly that "peace and become the theme of the times. "
Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening up visits in the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the era of international environmental conditions, is to peace and development as two major issues raised in the May 29 In 1984, he proposed: "Now the world's many problems, there Two of the more prominent. First, second, north-south peace issue. "In 1985, he further pointed out:" Now the real big problem in the world, with global strategic issues, one peace, one is economic issues or development issues . peace is what the problem, development of North and South. "The problem is the starting point of scientific Research, generally speaking, it arises from three conditions: First, the new observation conflicts with the old theory, and second, the original theory occasional contradictions within a theory, the theory of the three is to have innovative thinking and go beyond the traditional values. Xiaoping reason can as a world of peace and development revealed two major global strategic issues, both based on the fact that a certain judge, but also contains The new value judgments.

Deng Xiaoping, the late 70s of the 20th century to the early 80s to change the fact that the world situation was: the East-West relations on the one hand, be eligible to fight a world war, only the United States, the Soviet Union two. Because during the arms race, Thus there is the danger of world war. On the other hand, scientific and technological progress has profoundly changed the contemporary economic and social life and the world face: a high-tech conditions of modern warfare, the United States, the Soviet Union two attempts to move directly to destroy each other's risk constraints factors, to resolve international disputes by means of war seems to have entered the "dead end." in the North-South relations on the one hand, in the fifties and sixties, after the collapse of the colonial system, the majority concentrated in the southern third world countries, for various reasons and does not solve development problems, they are mostly concentrated in the north with the growing gap between the developed countries, therefore the conflict more and more, on the other hand, in the 70's, some insight is also the North aware of the importance of North-South cooperation and North-South dialogue started, formed a North-South cooperation to change the power relationship between North-South inequality, thereby contributing to the improvement of North-South relations and contradictions ease.

Deng Xiaoping, the world situation changes in the study implied value judgments beyond the traditional: in the East-West relations, peace and problems are highlighted, one important reason is that there are nuclear weapons in the event of war, nuclear weapons will bring to mankind a great loss. Therefore, in the world are faced with a series of disputes by peaceful means or by non-peaceful means to solve the problem. Meanwhile, the world's new technological revolution, the rapid development of economic, technological competitive position in the world have become increasingly prominent, making the world any country, including different social systems and comprehensive national strength, and even foreign policies of different countries had to be taken seriously.

To North-South relations, development problems are highlighted, one of the important reasons is that widen the gap between north and south prevented the development of the entire world economy. As the number of people with the great contrast between the national income, on the one hand to develop into The most prominent countries of the South, on the other, but also to countries of the North's capital, trade and market restrictions on the way out, while the superiority of socialism did not give full play to the fundamental reason is that the national economy and people's lives have not been much development and improved. Therefore, the development has become the universal demand of all peoples. These judgments also reflected Deng Xiaoping's sense of mankind as a whole, as well as the strong desire of China to achieve modernization.

It is clear that Deng Xiaoping's thinking to determine the values contained, first, the interests of humanity, the second is in the interest of the Chinese nation. No such values is not possible from the late 70s to early 80s international the situation changes, a strong sense of peace and development are the world's most urgent need to address contemporary issues.

Second, the broad theme of the times the process: the changing world situation and grasp the relationship between theme of the times
Deng Xiaoping's strategic issues of contemporary global generalization, in Mao Zedong's "three worlds" theory, based on 70 years of the late 20th century further changes in the early 80s the world's pattern of in-depth Research.

60's of the world face turbulence, large differentiation, a major cabinet reshuffle, and the increase of the Soviet threat to China, the U.S. global strategy to adjust to the new situation the first time in 1971, Mao Zedong declared to the world: China is in the Third World .1974 In particular, the United Nations General Assembly on the sixth, Deng Xiaoping and systematically expounded Mao Zedong's "three worlds" theory. This theory has broken the "two camps," the traditional view of the world situation objectively reflect the new changes, for adjustment of China's diplomatic strategy to provide a theoretical basis.

However, due to the limitations of historical conditions, Mao's "three worlds" theory did not change through the world to reveal the theme of the times which implies the evolution of the clues to grasp the pulse of the changing times. He correctly saw the Soviet Union the two superpowers, the seriousness of the consequences of hegemony in the world, but exaggerated the real danger of war, he correctly saw the situation in third world countries the development of the struggle against hegemony, it ignores the attention of the struggle against hegemony of these countries have been more Turn the facts of economic development, which overestimated its revolutionary nature and situation of the world revolution.

Deng Xiaoping inspected the pattern of the early 80s the new changes in the world, summed it up as "East and West" before. The general succession of Mao Zedong by "three worlds" structure of the basic idea. First of all, the division of standards, the same " three worlds "theory," East and West "is also beyond the division pattern of the social system and ideology of the traditional classification methods, and secondly, the basic situation, the" stuff "includes the pattern of" three worlds "Pattern" First World, "the internal contradictions, and the" First World "and" second world "between the conflicts. and" North-South "pattern of the concept of" Third World "and" First World "and" second world " the contradiction between. So, to say, "East and West" pattern of development of Mao Zedong summarized the "three worlds" theory. reposted elsewhere in the Research Papers Download http://www.hi138.com Deng grasp of the "three worlds "pattern to the" East and West, "the pattern of transformation, revealing the changes of the world's major conflicts, which summarizes the problem of the contemporary world's most prominent new strategic judgments:" things "issue is a political issue, and its essence is to do not want peace, "North-South" issue is the economy, and its essence is to not to develop, because peace is inseparable from development, so the "North-South" issue is both a development issue is the core problem. Xiaoping in the contemporary world situation and problem analysis, reflects the Looking at the world proletariat, the great statesmen of today, dialysis, world political and economic trends boldness and courage. Because of this, the Party's Thirteenth Fourteenth Congress and only then peace and development summarized as "the theme of the contemporary world" and the "theme of the times . "This is fully in line with Deng Xiaoping's thinking logic.

90 years into the 20th century, due to drastic changes in Eastern Europe, Soviet Union, the US-Soviet confrontation after the war formed the core of the bipolar structure has ended, the forces began to re-divide the world combined, a new pattern has not yet formed. Deng Xiaoping, "East and West" pattern revealed the theme of the times, whether by the end of the bipolar structure and change it? Deng's answer is: we have many references to international issues, or be able to stand. First, Soviet Union, peace has not be resolved. the one hand, some western forces hostile to socialism, continued the Cold War mentality, on the other socialist countries continue to exert pressure on the other hand, was concealed during the bipolar confrontation, reflecting the interests of big powers a number of regional conflicts, from time to time lead to local conflicts. Second, the development of more serious problems, North-South gap is still widening, and the Cold War mentality is also used against some backward countries. Again, the development trend of world multi-polarization, the bipolar confrontation during the hot easing some of the world, coupled with enhanced awareness against the hegemony that the hope of world peace and development still exist. In short, the current international situation has continued to tend toward relaxation. However, "world peace and development, the two problems have not one solution." Therefore, peace and development remain the theme of the contemporary world.

Third, the theme of the times to determine the formation of way of thinking: the economy, politics, war, revolution, relations between the adjustment of knowledge
If, as the starting point of scientific Research of the Problem, is the fact that the unity of judgments and value judgments, which contains the observation of the phenomenon of theory of metastasis, then the solution to the problem, but need to practice the development of original thinking way to make adjustments. Xiaoping follow basic Marxist principles, creative use of his scientific logic and dialectical materialism philosophical method to observe and analyze the situation, courage to realistically on the world economy and politics, war and revolution, the relationship between re-understand and make adjustments as necessary to re-examine the theory of socialism based on the model and made the theme of peace and development to judge the times. This strategic thinking and judging are conducive to world peace is conducive to China's reform and opening up, while , the promotion of world political, economic progress and development but also of great significance.

First, Deng Xiaoping in 1987 have raised: now have the ability to launch a US-Soviet World War II, only two countries, we have peace in the Third World as a pillar of strength, but also to Europe, including Western and Eastern Europe as the maintenance of peace strength. He said in 1987: "If fifty years of the next century, and the third world, including China, a welcome development, the whole of Europe there is a welcome development, I think that time can really eliminate the danger of war." From this analysis we can see that "peace forces" in the growing, revolution is not the only means of eliminating war.

Second, Deng Xiaoping said: "The war is avoided". "In the world are faced with a series of disputes by peaceful means to resolve or to use non-peaceful means to solve the problem. Somehow find a way to, have to use new approaches and new problems to solve. "can be seen from here, using" peaceful means "or" non-peaceful means "is to solve the world disputes the" new approach ", war is not the only way to solve political problems.

Again, Deng Xiaoping believes that development is the North-South problem is the core of the contemporary world, should be sent to the development of hope for peace. This way of thinking Adjustment and objective basis, the rapid progress of science and technology, especially high-tech development, contemporary world economy, social life and the world face a huge impact and change.

Deng confirmed the objective reality of economic and political relationship between war and revolution to adjust the scientific way of thinking and accuracy. From the point of view peace, safeguard world peace and to prevent new world war, including the use of peaceful means to resolve disputes between countries and regions is possible. on the development point of view, the contradiction between the developed and developing countries have not yet resolved, affecting the world economy, political development and stability, but to establish a kind of equality and mutual benefit based international order, to address global development issues is not impossible. In short, peace and development are closely linked to the development needs peace, peace is inseparable from development.

Theme of the formation time of Deng Xiaoping judgments are implied in the way of thinking: the economic and political relations, the core of the economy can sometimes be home, not necessarily political issues to resolve through war or violence can also be solved by economic means, and to stop the war, the new technological revolution in modern conditions, the more important to rely on economic development. It is not peaceful we observe the international situation today, the new trend is of particular importance methodology. Meanwhile, on the establishment of the domestic economy, political strategy, but also of universal significance. reposted elsewhere in the Research Papers Download http://www.hi138.com