Practical ways of thinking of the rich and Development

Paper Keywords: practical ways of thinking, seek truth from facts
Abstract: Practical thinking is Marxist philosophy the true meaning of change, it marks a whole new generation, the creation of a scientific way of thinking, and promote the development of philosophical thinking. Practical way of thinking is different from the scientific system of Marxism part of the inherent unity between the essence of the theory, constitute the Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the philosophical basis of the same strain.


Philosophical theories and philosophical concepts of change, is essentially a philosophical change in the way of thinking. The so-called philosophical way of thinking, that philosophers observing, thinking and grasp the world and its development of the basic model, a philosopher thinking, understanding of the basic ideas and solve problems and basic methods. Marx founded the core practice areas in Marxist philosophy and realize the great changes in philosophy, while also achieving the great transformation of the way of thinking to show the world a new way of thinking - Practical thinking. practice way of thinking is Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the philosophical basis of the same strain. Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping, the philosophical way of thinking and way of thinking is the philosophical theory is a wealth of practical thinking and development.

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Practical point of view of Marxist philosophy established way of thinking, replacing the traditional ontology of thinking. Marx's way of thinking in the practice of the famous Marx <"On Feuerbach>> this is Engels as" contains a new view of the world's first file budding genius "in Deyi concentrated expression, and penetrate throughout the whole of Marxist theory Zhizhong. the so-called practical way of thinking, briefly say, is in accordance with the nature of human practice and the way to think, understand and resolve issues philosophy. Practical ways of thinking have marked a new, scientific way of thinking was founded to promote the development of philosophical thinking.

Practical ways of thinking to a scientific attitude towards practice, which is also one of the first practice to its original feature. Practice. Marxist Philosophy and the primary basic view, is the key to understanding of Marxist philosophy. To really understand the spirit of Marxist philosophy, must understand the practice. generating before the Marxist philosophy, practice areas along the two lines of development forward. One is the outstanding experience, highlighting the characteristics of scientific practice; the other is along the prominent reason, highlighting the development of creative self-direction. Marx and the formation of scientific practice concept is the practice areas in a time of conflict, continue to show their results, while based on direct beyond Hegel and Feuerbach's view of practice above. the practice of Marxist philosophy is the material and spiritual aspects., body, and object, the subjective and objective, emotional and rational, objective and results, between necessity and freedom in the transformation of the reality of the provisions and uniform. However, the practice as an activity can only understand the world and transform the world to solve the epistemological problem., only with practice meaning, the lack of theoretical significance, the highest level can not solve the philosophy - thinking of the problem. and the practice of philosophy is only part of the inspection, not all of Marxist philosophy. It is this kind of Marxist philosophy of "practice" knowledge, the formation of understanding of issues and problem-solving logic that practical ways of thinking, to re-examine the relationship between thinking and being, the formation of Marxist theory, the practical way of thinking reflected. and therefore can not just stay in the practice areas of activity, the concept of level, must rise to thinking way level. the only way to solve the practice throughout the entire philosophy into, and there is a science to solve the relationship between thinking and ability to ultimately become the primary basic Marxist point of view.

Practical mode of thinking in order to practice as a starting point to materialist dialectical thinking as a means to explain the people, explain the human relationship with the world, which for the first time correctly reveals the human nature, people and the world nature of the relationship. First of all, from practice to explain the people. thinkers of the highest achievements of bourgeois humanism, is to human nature, human nature comes down to freedom, equality, love, the pursuit of happiness, reason and so on. these ideas against the feudal autocracy and theology for human bondage and imprisonment, no doubt is a progressive and revolutionary. But they say the only general, abstract one, and thus on human freedom, equality, love, etc., is just an abstract theory. The fundamental characteristic is the freedom, equality, love said to be the inherent, is the people's "natural rights" or "natural rights." practical way of thinking to understand the departure from the practice of human nature, which makes the nature of theory based on a solid basis in reality. In Marxist view, labor is the decisive link in human evolution of Australopithecus, the labor is a sign of people different from animals, so no work, no humanity itself. labor has never been a single person's activities, social activities, it is the beginning. So as the essence of man's labor can not exist in the social relationship, only in a variety of social relationships, only the real nature of man. It is in this sense, Marx said, "not a single human nature. inherent in human of abstraction, in its reality, it is the sum of all social relations. "Chuan Second, starting from the practice to understand the relationship between man and the world. old materialism do not know the practice is not from a practical man and way of thinking to understand relationship to the world. This is, as Marx pointed out: "All previous materialism (including Feuerbach's materialism) of the main disadvantages are: the object, reality, emotional, or only from the object in the form of intuitive understanding, rather than regard them as sensuous human activity, as a practice to understand, not from the main areas to understand. "" with the thought of Feuerbach wants sensuous objects actually different objects, but he did not put people's activities themselves understood as the object of activities. "Therefore, the old materialism can not correctly understand the relationship between man and the world. Marxist view that man is a practice exists, in practice, the people have all that exists outside of himself has changed became the object of their activities into its own object, at the same time, also to become the main presence. from the person's practice to examine the relationship between man and object world, appeared in the relationship between subject and object , the subject seeks to be useful in the form of their own lives and take possession of the object in order to meet their own needs, but the main object of the world is not in accordance with the needs and will of the movement, never take the initiative to meet people's needs. subject only continue to create new tools, and enhance the transformation of their own ability to make objects to meet their own needs, and to constantly improve themselves. in the relationship between subject and object, the subject is the center. because the generation of view from the object, the object is the result of social practice , is the main object of the ongoing activities generated. �� essence, the object is only the existence of a main form of its own, is permeated with the main purpose of the needs, interests factors, the practice of activities as the main transformation, the role of people of nature; in the opposition between subject and object, the subject is driven, dynamic and creative position, the object in a subordinate, passive position of the object being created. the unity of subject and object, is subject to the core of the unity of the substance of this unity is the possession subject to the object and the subject needs to meet, that is the main object will be assimilated into their existing system, and enrich and expand their own power.

Practical ways of thinking are not satisfied with the correct interpretation of the world, and focus on the dynamically changing the world, surpassing the old narrow range of philosophical thinking. Marxism. Righteousness before the philosophers "is only interpreted the world in different ways." their interpretation of history is always super, super-realistic way to ask questions and pursue the ultimate truth of the supremacy of the highest good and the beauty of the nature of the world comes down to "God" or timeless "human nature" or "rational . "Thus, they interpreted the world in general is not scientific. and they do not understand the theory and practice of the dialectical relationship between theory comes from practice but also do not know how to go back to practice for the practice of service. Some of them Although it raised the idea of changing society, but against the adoption of revolutionary practice to achieve their revolutionary ideas. Marxist way of thinking points to the practice, first scientific explanation of the world. It is based on people's practice, that "real people its historical development, "look at the world. On the one hand, it is abstracted from real life itself, the nature of the world; the other hand, because the practice of historical relativity. practical materialism to give up on the old philosophy that the ultimate interpretation of the absolute nature of the world attempt to explain the nature of the world as a relative absolute - the absolute age and their relative historical process, so that their interpretation of the world with the scientific. practical way of thinking is more important point, "is to change the world . "practical mode of thinking that" change the world "point of thinking, reflected in Marx and Engels always guide and answer" human liberation "of the issue as their primary task, to explain the world and transform the world closely, to explain the world As a means of changing the world, to transform the world as the fundamental purpose of interpreting the world.

Marx and Engels in the era of free capitalism, according to practice their way of thinking, a profound analysis of the basic contradictions in capitalist society, summed up the experience of proletarian struggle, the creation of historical materialism and the theory of surplus value, which reveals the human society the general rule, the prediction of future society and ideas. but they did not, after all, the practice of socialism, so their projections and assumptions can not be specific. Lenin led the Russian revolution, in particular the use of universal truth of Marxism practical point of view of their way of thinking, studying and solving practical problems the Russian Revolution, and resolutely opposed to the Russian experience of the Second International criticism of revisionism and other erroneous ideas in the form of "direct from the vivid to the abstract thinking, and from the abstract thinking into practice "way of thinking. Lenin called it" this is to know the truth, it is the dialectical understanding of the objective approach. "implementation and application of the Marxist Leninist practice way of thinking, deeply dissected the era of imperialism and proletarian revolution, the social conflicts, victory has led the October Revolution, the socialist from theory into practice, marking a major turning point in human history. Leninist philosophy characteristic way of thinking, is that to understand the world and transform the world united in the history of the development of a dynamic process. Therefore, we summed it up as is the awareness of the unity of the world and transform the world of philosophic thinking. reposted elsewhere in the Research Papers Download http://www.hi138.com II
Marxism itself is an open, evolving system of scientific theory. The reason it must continue to develop, because it is always under certain historical conditions and reflect the objective reality of the practice and experience. The objective reality and the people actual activities are always evolving, the old theory and the conflict between the new practice, the objective requirements of the theory itself must continue to develop. Marxism was able to continue to develop, in addition to objective conditions and other factors, the most fundamental is the subjective conditions practice their own way of thinking. Practical thinking is always required from the reality, that contradiction in reality, a realistic solution to solve the problem of reality, so that the contradiction between theory and reality continue to be resolved, so that the science of Marxism system ever vibrant, growing, Daidaixiangcheng. practice way of thinking, the scientific system of Marxism is both the creation of logic, but also the benefits, the growing school system, the basic method.

Engels pointed out: "Every time the theoretical thinking, and thus the theoretical thinking of our times, is a product of history, at different times with very different forms, and thus have very different content. Zedong is a specific way of thinking historical era and the product of specific social conditions, is Marxist-Leninist philosophy way of thinking and practice of the Chinese revolution product of the combination. It manifested in the writings of Mao Zedong's theory, but also in the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people's revolutionary practice. as Marxist Philosophy in China specific, philosophical thought of Mao Zedong is one of the significant features of its practicality. Zedong style practice philosophy, the philosophy expressed in his monograph. In "<On Practice>> This works great , Mao Zedong pointed out that human activities are the most basic practice is to determine all the activities of other things, the development of human knowledge is the basic source. With the development of productive activities of human society, people's understanding of both the natural world, the For the society, are also from junior to senior development. He also pointed out that human awareness campaigns, first experienced by the practice to understand the dialectical process, that is, on the basis of practice from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge, which is recognized during the first leap. rational knowledge is acquired through practice, but must return to the practice, which is the second leap in the process of cognition. The second leap is more important, because only the leap, to achieve the purpose of understanding - actively to change the world, and testing and developing theory. "practices, knowledge, again practice, more knowledge, and even the endless cycle of this form, practice and knowledge of the contents of each cycle, are more places to a higher level degree. "Mao Zedong emphasized that this is the" dialectical materialism all epistemology, "which is" dialectical materialism of the unity of knowledge and outlook. "Mao Zedong and the unity of knowledge and concept used in revolutionary practice, that the revolution within the ranks of the many erroneous ideas epistemology are rooted in the understanding and practice that is divorced from knowledge and practice. take the Russians, which is studying Marxism-Leninism Mao Zedong conclusions. take the Russians, including leaving by October Revolution proved to be correct violent revolution. In the history of the international communist movement, from the Paris Commune to the Russian October Revolution, the armed uprising in the city are the way to go. China's Northern Expedition traveled this road, but no success. Great Revolution, Mao Zedong convinced that "the victory of the Chinese revolution, depends on the situation in China Chinese comrades to understand", adhere to the universal truth of Marxism with the reality of Chinese revolution, the principle, found in rural areas surrounding the cities, and finally capture the city's unique path for China's national conditions, proposed a complete theory and the general line of new democratic revolution, which made the victory of the Chinese democratic revolution. guided by Mao Zedong and the opening of this road is the Marxism-Leninism with the concrete practice of the Chinese revolution is a classic example. He not only inherited the violent revolution and Lenin's ideological worker-peasant alliance, but also take into account China's specific facts. This is clearly different from the West and the Soviet Union, revolutionary road, as reflected backward semi-feudal China, the big country to some of the characteristics of socialism. visible, Mao's way of thinking focuses on the deepening of understanding and development of ways to recognize performance by way of thinking, is the transformation of matter and spirit, the unity of knowledge and practice the philosophy of thinking.

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Deng Xiaoping's practice, practice, way of thinking is Marxism-rich way of thinking and development of revolutionary practice as the center is a way of thinking to the practice of building-centric way of thinking of historical transformation. Xiaoping philosophical thinking financial way of thinking, understanding way, ideological line, methods of work in one. in the content, is "seek truth from facts"; in form, showing for the party's ideological line, but its essence is the unity of thought and practice. emancipate the mind, united to the the former see. This is the party with Comrade Deng Xiaoping set the theme of the Third Plenary Session, at the same time thinking of Deng Xiaoping has been established practice of the most important prerequisite. socialism as de facto thing, it should be "from the practice to understand," "from the the main aspects to understand ", but to do this, we must emancipate the mind, united to look ahead. What is the emancipation of the mind, Deng Xiaoping pointed out:" emancipating the mind, is to make the ideas and the actual match, so the subjective and objective consistent, that is, seeking truth from facts. "This definition, on the one hand, that the essence of emancipating the mind that the actual realization of the subjective and objective guidance to the unity. that the Marxist theory of knowledge, subjective and objective, the contradiction between theory and practice is the understanding of the basic contradictions, the same is the basic contradiction of thinking, the real emancipation of the mind to overcome these contradictions. as social practice and the occurrence of objective things, the development of change is infinite, man's understanding and thinking process is endless, solve a contradiction between the old and new contradictions will emerge, so, we must continue to emancipate the mind, constantly resolve contradictions. On the other hand, shows the consistency of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts. emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts contains. the situation has changed, people have to follow the ideas change, but people's minds with a lag, easy to be used to power the old traditions, old ideas tied to correctly understand and grasp the laws of things, you must first emancipate the mind. emancipating the mind is the inherent requirement of seeking truth from facts, they are Unity is not fragmented, is not consistent opposition, can not lose any of them other scientific explanation. In the interlinkages between the two, the premise of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, the purpose of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts. Xiaoping to emancipate the mind and pragmatic link and complete the first expression of it as "seeking truth from facts, proceed from reality, theory with practice, adhere to that practice is the criterion for testing truth, this is our party's ideological line." put into practice the Party's ideological line of the standard so that the party's ideological line is more scientific, rigorous, complete, for Marxism, Mao Zedong Thought theory of thinking to add a new color. Deng Xiaoping thought the same understanding of the basic law of the development of "emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts" linking knowledge to clarify thinking point of departure not a subjective desire and roads books, but the objective reality of living; thinking understanding should not be subject to any constraints, and to boldly explore; correct understanding of thinking is a combination of theory and practice; theoretical thinking scale is practice, practice test theory and the development of theory. In this way, "emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts" way of thinking of building socialism with Chinese characteristics has become the ideological banner. In this way of thinking under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping at the core of the party's second generation of central leadership collective, objective analysis of China's national conditions, made at the primary stage of socialism in our country's scientific thesis, developed a "one center and two basic points" of the basic line and a series of principles and policies, the formation of building socialism with Chinese characteristics theory. Xiaoping philosophical way of thinking, is actually the high level of abstraction philosophical logic, specifically into the proletarian party's ideological line, and through which to express the former popular form of deep content; again emancipate the mind unified and realistic one, so that covers the understanding of the ideological line of line, line of work, practice standards, and many other principles and content of truth, while its own but also embodies the Marxist theory of knowledge, materialism, dialectics, and truth, and other principles. transfected affixed to the Research Papers Download http://www.hi138.com