The determination of social information in Hebei Comprehensive Analysis

Paper Keywords: Information Industry, Information management, Information measure, Hebei Province
Abstract: This paper introduces Borat calculation method to analyze the conditions for Development of Information Industry in Hebei Province and advantages of the Information on the level of exploitation in Hebei Province were given the results of analysis, well demonstrated through the analysis and proposed solutions should focus on risk 'of the problem.


From the perspective of Development of productive forces to examine the way of social progress: the gradual industrialization of the agricultural society into the process of industrial society, and the like, information is the information society, industrial society into the process. In the information society, although the information is not perceived objective. But the information itself can be measured and measure. based on the information to measure and measurability of this report to a scientific theory, backed by real data. After careful mathematical calculation, Hebei Province, (the the "province") program of social information to be determined, will be the province's social Development and economic growth have immeasurable impact.

Information relating to the objective and measure in theory, opposing microscopic two cases: (l) information on the macro measure. May be called information society measurement, it is the whole of a country or region of the superior information environment poor were measured, generally include only the macro-economic measure of information. (2) measure the microscopic information, which is based on information as a target for each volume of the various measure. from the general sense, information and macro-measure is a measure of an important means to assess the social information, for improving information management, Development of information Industry, many aspects of the Development of information policy is not of a moment from the. can be said. the information is both a macro measure of fundamental theoretical issue, but also has very important practical meaningful work.

Around Beijing and Tianjin, Hebei Province, the Bohai Sea, adjacent to China's economic, political and cultural center, Beijing and Tianjin by the radiation, the information Industry with a certain scale, but how its size. Engaged in information activities, how the distribution of labor and social information What degree of status, there is no detailed and reliable quantitative Research. This report was trying to sail from several aspects of the province's community a comprehensive analysis of the degree of information for various departments in the formulation of policy in macroeconomic regulation and control reference .

Internationally, the information measure approach is different, according to the conditions and advantages of the province, the information in this report should be determined by Borat calculation method. This report is to estimate the number of social information in our province level, and the number obtained compared and analyzed. in order to clear the gap between our existence and development.

First, the calculation method described Borat
Borat is estimated by the American scholar Machlup first of its kind. 196, published in the United States U of knowledge production and distribution of sand in his book. The first proposed the "knowledge Industry" concept. Points off the Knowledge Industry mechanism, the knowledge of the U.S. industry was calculated. The result is that the knowledge industry in 1958, the output value of U.S. GDP in the 29 children, about 31 children of the workforce located in Machlup, the original 30 sectors divided into Education, Research and development, communications media, information equipment, information services, industry sectors, five categories of knowledge. This result, at the time caused great repercussion of the information economy as the cornerstone of the structure and size.

Borat On this basis, Daniel Bell absorbed "post-industrial theory" of thinking, the development of Clark's three industrial classification method, after the move to strengthen the identification of information, classification, definition and the practical, and quantitative statistics operational. Machlup theory makes even more perfect and reasonable. the scope of proposed activities involving the whole society with the original message first, second and tertiary industries of information and information activities in the consolidation of the independence among the information industry will information industry after industry, side by side in the original three, called the fourth industry 'by the information department of the information department of the first and second information sector, which compared a complete solution to the full measure of the information department of the problem.

Borat's the core of the theory and methods. Is engaged in the activities of the department of information in the national economy from the original mix to separate the various departments, a separate component of the information industry. Will be divided into the information industry department of the first information and second information sector two categories. identification standards are based on various economic activities and the Transformation of correlation information determined, the difference between the two sectors of economic activity in its products and information services are directly into the market and become a commodity.

The first information sector refers to all direct-market to market information products and information services companies or departments, according to the division of Borat, constitute the first information industry sectors are: (1) knowledge production and the invention industry; (2) the distribution of information and communication industry; (3) Risk Management (financial and insurance industries; (4) market Research and coordination of industry (market information and the advertising industry; (5) information processing and dissemination of industry (including electronic and non-electronic): (6) Information goods or goods industry (information equipment, etc.; (7) certain governmental activities', the postal sector, Educational institutions); (8) information activities of the original support facilities (offices, school buildings, etc. " Information Building "). Yinbolate of the study was calculated to create value added information sector's share in GNP, so he used the GAP method, that of two commonly used methods of final demand and value-added method to measure the first information sector output. The second message is that government departments or non-provision of information within enterprises in order to provide all the information to create products and information services. with the first information sector of the calculation method estimates the value of the second increase in the information sector is very difficult, Paula Special use of the investment can be measured by two people constitute the second volume of the added value of the information sector, which in non-information sector employment information and non-labor accounts receivable purchaser information industry information assets' as used in the production of information and services various machinery and equipment and other fixed assets) depreciation.

Information sector employment estimates, Borat summarized five categories of information work and information services are professional, that is: (1) knowledge production and inventors (including scientific and technical personnel, financial officers, lawyers, doctors, judges, computer experts , designers, etc.); (2) knowledge of the distribution and communicators (including educators, artists, writers, journalists, librarians, etc.); (3) market Research and coordination of personnel <<including information collection personnel, investigators , program managers, etc.); (4) information processing and transmission workers', including secretaries, postmen, film projectionist, etc., (3), information equipment, workers (including printing workers, computer operators, telecommunications workers, etc.).

Information sector employment statistics, the key is to identify the information profession. Recognition of standards and general principles are: the degree of labor based on information rather than professional category, that is the main part of employee income What is the source; other words, the staff's job is mainly with the production, processing or distribution, exchange information, which undoubtedly should be classified as information professional.


Borat is from the economic point of view and the use of economic statistics for the characteristics of the language. He first of all departments from the national economy will separate the information industry, and pioneering approach to a quantitative measure of information or information industry workforce in the whole economy and changes in the proportion. with creative second division and measure the information sector,
Second, Hebei Province, the conditions for the development of information industry and advantages
Generally believed that the GNP per capita gross national product reached 250 U.S. dollars to 1000 dollars, the development of the information economy is possible. Moreover, the formation and development of information economy is a social division of labor and social and economic development to a certain stage of the product, advanced science and technology information work is to achieve modernization of the material guarantee, and modern development and application of information technology will greatly improve working conditions, will allow the industrialization of information work 'increasing demand for information society. is the formation and development of information industry, led to the direct cause.

The province is in a period of change in economic structure, although the formation of a favorable time for development of information industry reached l000 GNP per capita U.S. dollars, but the province has yet to reach this number. If the vision through a series of policy measures, drawing on the economic development useful experience and lessons learned, completely sure that beyond the stage of economic development or shortening, while achieving the industrialization of information. Japan's 1965 per capita GNP in 1970 increased from $ 907 to $ 1,969, the information industry has developed to a certain size case in point.

Sustained and stable growth of national economy, industrial economy into accelerated development period for the information industry has laid a solid foundation. Adhere to the "technology and Education" strategy, the Province Education team and the Research team has grown 'professional and technical staff to 12. 19 million, the total number of Education in the information sector accounted for the entire first 50% of total employment. education funds invested 3.684 billion yuan in 1997, 1985, the 7.6 times the expenditure on education in 2000 will reach 47 input . 29 billion yuan, up 29% over 1997. research funding in the amount of input as 1.569 billion yuan, annual growth rate of 14.57%, higher than the national average of 2.14 percentage points. Although the various types of input and education, scientific research personnel is still insufficient, but the growth momentum of view, as long as the targeted and appropriate measures. The problem can be solved completely in the process of information.

Before 1992, every hundred in the province the number of college students did not change much $ 199 every hundred years, the number of college students in the 0. 22, 1990 increased by nearly 1-fold, which is the development of information industry, raise the level of the enormous potential of information. "Eighth Five-Year" period, the province's total business volume of postal and telecommunications average growth rate of 45.35%, the end of 1996 reached 4.783 billion yuan, as of the end of August 1998, the province's total post and telecommunication services totaled 54.5. billion yuan, ranking No. 10. phone customers reached 4,534,400, telephone penetration per hundred 7.74 in 2000 to reach 9 per hundred, ranking No. 8, reaching a record high. New data communication user 2 526. totaled 9030. In the telecommunications network construction, the province of public data communication network has covered all cities and counties across the province and some well-developed township .1996 the end of the total cable length 8440 km. among the nation's No. 2, in the province formed a large capacity, advanced technology and self-healing transport network .200. in the province optical backbone network will reach 18,647 km, number of Microwave reached 7386 km. to reach 1.2 million mobile phone. New Media has increased, broadcast in 2000 will reach 85% population coverage., television coverage will reach 90% of the population, cable person households will increase to 30 % or more. computer network, the province already has a small computer and a large number of computer, terminals. building a large number of local area network, part of the terminal has connected the Internet. Information Services in recent years is the 30% of the rate of increase .

All kinds of exciting data. That the information has been the province scale, the combination of all the families of dynamic economic and trade information on colleges, journal articles and database of information resource library are springing up have been established, they are a means to modernize the collection, processing , sorting, transfer and use of information for the province-round, multi-angle, wide vision, carry out economic development in all areas of work laid a solid foundation.

Third, determination and level of information in Hebei Province
Macroeconomic measure based on information theory and method, the level of social information on the province quantitative measure, examine the size of the information economy of our province and the degree of social information, which the province's development strategy and provide a reference and basis for macroeconomic policy. the specific method of calculation method uses Borat, and made analysis of results.

The first information sector value added measure. Reference < > Carved out of the first information sector of the industry, using the data for 1990, 7995, 1997 The first information sector for the three years is calculated on the value added, estimated total results: in 1990 is 8. 96 billion yuan (current price. below). increase the value of the share accounted for 100% of the total proportion of GNP accounted for 1.00%; in 1995 to increase the value 45.59% billion yuan, accounting for increasing the value of the proportion of 100 %, the total proportion of GNP accounted for 1.60%; increase in 1997 Zhiwei 7.117 billion yuan, accounting for Zeng Dazhi proportion of 100%, the total proportion of GNP accounted for 1.79%. reposted elsewhere in the Research Papers Download http://www.hi138.com information sector increased the value of the second measurement. According to Porat method combined with the practical in our province, the second increase in the value of the information department of the following approximate estimation method used, namely: the second information sector information sector added value of information ~ the second net income of the labor department of ten second message depreciation of fixed assets of information sector information II to the number of workers / (per capita wages + depreciation of fixed assets per capita).

Must first solve the second information sector employment data, according to < >, Census data, over the years, Statistical Yearbook of the province. Projected 1990, 1995, 1997, the total population of the information sector employment and the first information sector employment in major sectors, and seek the information sector employment population of the second. information sector employment in the calculation of population, doctors, actors, child care workers were 20% -, inconvenience classified 33% of total other workers.

The statistical measure known. The first information sector of our province and the second information sector and its share of total value added: the value in 1990 2.927 billion yuan, accounting for the proportion of GDP 3.27%: increase of 199 value of 8.282 billion yuan, accounting for 2.91% share of GDP., 1997, to increase the value 12.533 billion yuan. the proportion of GDP, 3.17%.

Our province is a traditional agricultural province, due to low-tech agricultural products, low added value, making the increase in recent years, agricultural GDP by the total value added G'DP only about 9%. So. We look forward to science and education Gao and knowledge-intensive inputs, high-yield information industry, information industry's growth to improve and promote the industrialization process of agriculture, improve the technological content of agricultural products. Information is a strategic long-term goal, we must focus on the future. Huanyao dry in the real office, anxious not desirable and willing to be allowed to lag behind. The key is to identify the gaps in order to facilitate catch up.

The first information sector of our province the size from the survey results can be known. Within the information industry in the province of the emergence of a situation of strong and weak. Transport and Telecommunications GDP in 1997 to increase the added value of the total value of 13.12 %, the industrial added value of GNP in 1997 to increase the total value of 22.68%. This is the modernization of the economy of our province one of the important material basis. and consulting and services to increase GDP in 1997 and only the total increase in value value of 11.20%. information service is relatively weak, it appears to be coordinated, or they will restrict the process of social information in our province. information service industry, including market research, consulting services, public information services, technical services etc., although these industries '. soft'. industry, but it is a source of information or intermediary, directly related to the production and consumption, plays a leading role. from the world to see structural changes in the information industry. 80 years in the 20th century information services to achieve the end of the scale had more than turning the manufacturing information infrastructure. the development of information services to give priority status. enhance its position in the information industry and the proportion of delay. Meanwhile, the province, "Eighth Five-Year" period post and telecommunications business volume average growth rate of 45.35%. and telecommunications investment growth in 1997 over 1995 by 1.5 times. This is another information service industry lags behind the development of evidence. it is the entire information industry, the "bottleneck" lies.

Fourth, comprehensive report of
- Hebei Province is in the letter. Information economy "start" stage. In accordance with international practice, the information economy through two stages of initial development of general. The first is the initial stage of the information economy, its size is: the information sector accounted for the increase in value of the GNP, 15 %,--- about 25%. information sector accounted for the number of labor 10% of the total population of labor -12%. Second, the information economy, "off" phase, this phase is characterized by: the added value of the information sector, GDP, 25% - 40%, the information department of labor workforce in the number of accounts 15% --- 30%. In the advanced stage of economic development information, the information sector accounted for the increase in value of more than 40% of GD P, the number of the information department of labor labor force accounts for about 3 0% - 4 0% or more. which agricultural population accounts for 20% of the labor force. industrial population of about 30% -35%. Services population accounts for 20% - 3%. According to the above criteria We must seize the opportunity to speed up the process of information in our province. to make our province a new stage of rapid economic board. the province of Transportation and Telecommunications relatively large proportion of the increase in value. This is the province's economic development strong material guarantee.

- information technology and industry structure analysis, economic development, industrial structure is the main content and key factors, it refers to factors of production constitutes the ratio between the various departments and their interdependence and mutual restraint between the socialist market economy further development. required to achieve competitive market expansion, market scope unified, international. This needs to adjust and optimize industrial structure. in order to meet the growing market process. At the same time, adjust and optimize industrial structure must be practical in our province start. from the National to the global resources and market demand conditions to consider and choices. the level of information determines the degree of balance and choice of a variety of resources and effectiveness of the initiative, therefore, the higher the degree of information to more effectively optimize the industrial structure and adjustment of the layout of the productive forces, so as to improve the socialist market economic system and the development of protection. lay the foundation for building an economically strong province. the fine structure, and rational distribution of productive forces and scientific and technological progress is sustained, stable and efficient necessary and important to ensure that value-added. From the industry point of view the province, the province's three at the primary level of industrial structure: the first industrial base is weak, the low production capacity, type of primary products, agricultural products, raw materials and more high value-added processed products less, the industrialization of agriculture, the low level of modernization. The second level of industrial development is low, the proportion of small, for the life of the service are relatively large proportion of the traditional structure, production and technology services for the modern industrial structure, the proportion of small, emerging "third industry" to increase the proportion of less than one-tenth of the value. tertiary industry in the status of irrational industrial structure more prominent, mainly for the low level of structural optimization, emerging industries, especially high-tech "industry ', the slow development of technology for a low. In 1995, the province high-tech products was only 1.40%, high value-added products was 40.50%, respectively, below the national average of 1.3 and 11.3 percentage points. On the whole, the province's scientific and technological progress to economic growth contribution rate was 30%. part of the province's leading industries and pillar industries of technology far from the international level, the province's high-tech product exports accounted for only 7% of exports of manufactured goods. through the information process, you can understand and control of the market supply and demand and market competition. so scientific and rational use of our province's natural resources and social economic resources, to fully enhance the utilization of the various elements to ensure the province's economic development. Transportation, public facilities and other basic industries because of their investment, slow effect, return to a long period, in the province despite the development of recent years, but there are insufficient transport capacity trunk network layout unreasonable and ports, civil aviation, airport construction and slow, greatly restricted the province economic development. However, by raising the level of information, people can do at home, office timely, accurate understanding of the various types of information, you can avoid a large extent, the blind flow of goods and losses due to waste, but also can reduce Transportation, public facilities and other basic industries of the pressure. get rid of the bottleneck constraints of basic industries.

- Focus on strengthening the agricultural industry in the information technology work. The province is an agricultural province, though in the agricultural structure adjustment and upgrading of the internal achieved results, but there are still many problems. First of all, lack of forest, animal husbandry and fisheries development . of upgrading the agricultural structure and the rapid development of agriculture. forest animal husbandry and fishery in the province's share of total agricultural output value less than 40%, well below the level of more developed countries and regions, and rapid agricultural development in regions and countries, general animal husbandry output value of about 50%. Second, the previously mentioned type of primary products, agricultural products, raw materials and more, less processed products with high added value. After the proportion of value-added processing of agricultural products was only 30%. irrational structure of agricultural operations , the level of industrialization, modernization and low level of direct impact on improving efficiency of agricultural production, agricultural science and technology into our province is only about 35%. In view of this economic development lags behind the status of the internal structure is irrational, to accelerate agricultural province the information work of great significance. through agricultural information work. to do a good job of information technology in rural areas, rural labor market information, rural financial market information, land information management right training and development, and actively to farmers and rural enterprises information technology, information resources and information services, through the process of agricultural information to improve agricultural production and marketing of the province of specialized, enterprise, intensive level, expand production scale, to promote rural economic development in our province to create the conditions.

Fifth, measures and suggestions
The information on the level of the province, although a preliminary determination, imperfect, but its role and significance has been reflected out, expose problems and lack of it enables us to recognize the situation in the province, but also for us to better promote my Province information society and the development of information industry has sounded the alarm. Through the above analysis and argument, the following issues to be resolved should be focused. namely:
- To develop the letter. Information services. Information service is the most active emerging industry, its development and expansion to meet national economic and social diversity of information needs for the production and living services for the management and decision services, improve the quality of workers of all services for energy conservation and efficiency services. Therefore, government departments must strengthen the province's investment in information industry, give it preferential treatment in the policy so as to government bodies and individuals in all walks of life and the growing family improve information services.

- Improve the information environment. To increase domestic letter. Good second level of information exchange directly affect the level of social development and economic development, and information work, but also by the constraints of the social environment. Information work is a financial information resource development , information intermediaries, information application as one of the work to strengthen the development of information resources, information dissemination, and improve the agency's information application software and hardware efficiency, the letter will greatly enhance the level and intensity of the Kai. Meanwhile, the province people's sense of information improve and strengthen the sense of responsibility. also started work to provide information necessary prerequisite. To this end, we must vigorously strengthen domestic and international information exchange, and understand their real situation. each other. give full play to "acquired advantage." as long as the information environment improvement strengthen exchanges, we can share resources. enhance the penetration of information and coverage. expanding the absorption of information,
- Development of information management education. Especially the senior personnel training. People are productive elements of the most active and positive elements. The reason why Japan can be completed in 10 years the United States nearly 50 years of progress. With their selection of personnel protection policy and practice into it are inseparable. informatization carry out the work and improve the quality of the development of the province immeasurable. information to the training and development is particularly important, especially senior talents. Therefore, universities should pay attention to the construction of information management in order to speed up the training of high-level information professionals. Links http://www.hi138.com Research Papers Download