Fair and honest law enforcement mechanism of guiding public opinion

[Abstract] Law enforcement authorities to further promote and strengthen the fair and honest Law enforcement, Law enforcement not only the credibility of Law enforcement authorities, but also the overall situation of socialist harmonious society, not only the image of Political cadres, but also the image of the party and the government, not only the people vital interests, but also the party's ruling status and the consolidation of the socialist regime, have great significance. Law enforcement authorities in promoting and strengthening the enforcement of fair and honest process, the emphasis on ideological and propaganda work, good at using the mouthpiece of the role of public opinion, focused on building Scientific opinion is necessary to guide mechanisms. Meanwhile, we must also strengthen self-construction of law enforcement authorities to meet the evolving media environment, the dynamic fit system requirements to guide public opinion.


[Keywords:] fair and honest law enforcement, media guide, Mechanism

First, the importance of guiding public opinion
Opinion, is the public's views or comments. Social class of individuals from the countless individuals, in social life, a time node universal of all human individuals, representing the views and opinions of the tendency is no doubt the social cognition, Political structure moral law, social atmosphere and a series of social factors have an immeasurable impact, a direct reflection of the popularity at that time, affecting people's actions and the situation. visible role of public opinion is very great. the formation of public opinion there are two a process, one is spontaneously formed from the views of the people or statements, and second, from the purposeful guidance. Of these, the purpose of guidance is the main way to form public opinion. people's spontaneous public opinion, many are caused by the pre-boot Model and derivative effect. Public opinion is the expression of the views of the masses, but also many social problems with the reagent. but if there is no scientific guidance, public opinion is very easy to become a torrent of wanton, not only can not play its role properly, and sometimes to extreme and hinder social harmony and progress.

Fair and honest law enforcement is law enforcement authorities, "the three key work" one. To further promote and strengthen the law enforcement authorities fair and honest law enforcement, law enforcement not only the credibility of law enforcement authorities, but also the overall situation of socialist harmonious society, not only the image of the contingent of cadres Law, And the image of the party and state, not only the immediate interests of the masses, but also the party's ruling status and the consolidation of the socialist regime, the authority for establishing a socialist rule of law, enhance the credibility of law enforcement authorities to maintain social stability is of great practical significance. strengthen the building of fair and honest law enforcement, which is an important part of the work must be prepared to guide public opinion and propaganda, and guide the whole society to form a good, positive, positive atmosphere for public opinion, to avoid the negative, passive public opinion, the complete elimination of breeding grounds for adverse public opinion so that the whole country gather together. to be fair and honest deeds of publicity out of the typical law enforcement, and actively guide and supervise the whole community to support the building of fair and honest law enforcement. to establish a strong Political consciousness, the overall sense of responsibility, sense of position sense and rule of law, adhere to the pragmatic principles and guide public opinion, the main positive publicity for the fair and honest law enforcement authorities to strengthen the publicity of law enforcement building strong security and strong public opinion support.

Hu said in August 13, 2010 forum on Political propaganda in his speech said: "law enforcement authorities and news organizations at all levels should conscientiously implement the scientific concept of development, a profound understanding of the world love the new changes in social conditions and conditions, follow the laws of Journalism and Communication and Political and legal work rules, strengthen and improve the situation, Political propaganda, better play the media in propagating the party's ideas, political and legal work services, and promote the rule of law, promote social justice, promote the important role of social harmony, and establish political and legal organs good image in public opinion and maintain social fairness and justice, as the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics Political development and progress of public opinion to create a good environment. "This further illustrates the work of public opinion to guide the overall situation in our entire political and legal work in an important position and far-reaching significance, but also for us to further implement the propaganda front, and strengthening the guidance of public opinion put forward a new and higher requirements.

Second, build a scientific mechanism for guiding public opinion
Adhere to the correct, effective and scientific guidance of public opinion, public opinion and propaganda work for the promotion of healthy, harmonious and orderly development of great significance. This requires us to recognize the situation and draw lessons to guide public opinion, building a scientific mechanism to be fair and honest law enforcement guiding public opinion in the targeted building, rule-based and avoid blind.

(I adhere to the law to guide, to increase the relevant laws and regulations
As a socialist country ruled by law, all our actions must have the appropriate support for laws and regulations and in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations, action. Strengthen the guidance of public opinion as a fair and honest law enforcement authorities an important part in building law enforcement, more laws and regulations must be fully support and adhere to the law to guide, and resolutely put an end to "illegal guiding," "The more laws to guide" and the emergence of adverse administrative action.

Recently, many places there are some within the legal framework is not in the so-called "public opinion to guide" a typical event, thought-provoking. Such as the 2008, a city in Henan Province illegal "rent" a town with a city of 28 square feet of agricultural land km, resulting in about 3 million farmers lost their land. the town youth who are in Shanghai, Wang reported no results after repeated after the 12 February 2009 online posting reflect this. the city's Internet police heard the news, In order to calm the growing network of boiling public opinion, on March 6 provinces came to Shanghai to catch. This case provoked a wide range of the network response, resulting in a very bad negative impact. The government is not the framework of the law, active and stable to take public opinion for guidance, mistake, causing the passive public opinion, serious violations of the state organs in people a positive image among the masses. in strengthening the process of building just and honest law enforcement, we must the string tension times the rule of law, as the legal framework used to guide the work of the boundaries of public opinion will guide the conduct of public opinion into legal track, and enhance the authority of public administration, scientific and stability.

Meanwhile, to strengthen the promulgation of new laws and regulations and to not meet the requirements of today's public opinion to guide the collation of the laws and regulations, amendments to various laws and regulations in advance to fully play its role should regulation play performance. For some time, the state have been issued issued a <"China Journalists Code of Ethics>> and a series of related laws and regulations to guide public opinion, for us to strengthen the process of fair and honest law enforcement to guide public opinion played a strong supporting role. However, with social development and the situation changes, some of the laws and regulations to guide public opinion, the work can not meet the actual requirements, the need for timely modified accordingly.

(B always adhere to the correct guidance of public opinion
General Secretary Hu Jintao has clearly pointed out: "correctly guiding public opinion, benefit the party benefits the country; media guidance error, misuse of the party mistakenly China and its people." Law enforcement authorities, especially the fair and honest law enforcement, due to its own unique attributes, its propaganda work but also to adhere to the correct guidance of public opinion. to guide the advocacy work always serves the people, serve socialism, serve the party and state work.

China's law enforcement authorities, all his work protecting the people's interests always stand point. Has always been impartial work law enforcement authorities adhere to the law, and its fair and honest image of law enforcement has gained, won the trust of the party and the broad masses of the people recognized. but had to face is that law enforcement authorities in real life law enforcement activities, violations are still occurring from time to time, among the people caused a certain degree of controversy and conflict. Faced with this reality, but we need to increase efforts in guiding public opinion always occupied the high ground of public opinion, media guide to help establish a fair and honest law enforcement authorities, responsible for a good image. At the same time for the disclosure of problems should dare to open, the courage to admit, the courage to improve, do not cheat, do not lie, the trust of the masses the work of law enforcement authorities.

Currently, we are in a social transition, highlighting various social contradictions. We continue to do the work in one clean law enforcement, we must deal with more serious and responsible public opinion guidance, adhere to the guidelines with the correct guidance of public opinion and propaganda work , improved ideas to strengthen the leading role, so that more people see the good, the confidence of the work of law enforcement authorities to prevent the intensification of social contradictions.

(Three each in the main division of labor, the overall linkage
Guide public opinion and propaganda work is a heterogeneous system, law enforcement authorities themselves, the news media and other actors are an integral part of this system. Strengthen public opinion guidance, subject to requirements of the participating While adhering to their duties, division of labor and also adhere to the organic unity of the whole joint.

1, to strengthen the leading role of law enforcement authorities. Fair and honest law enforcement is one of three key political and legal organs, is the key to the political and legal work. Fair and honest law enforcement in strengthening the process of building, a clear need for the guidance of public opinion as the law enforcement authorities leading role. <<CPC Central Committee on Strengthening the Party's governance capability of the decision to>> clearly states: "We must firmly grasp the orientation of public opinion, correctly guide public opinion. adhere to the principle of party control the media, and enhance the ability to guide public opinion, the work of master of public opinion the initiative. "visible, this leading role is given to the party and state law enforcement authorities of the sacred mission and arduous task. Law enforcement agencies in upholding fair and honest in the process leading to actively take responsibility for law enforcement involving the public to be fair and honest strengthen supervision and screening, with a keen vision and responsible action to guide public opinion.

2, to actively guide the use of the general news media. The news media is always the most important social media participants and communicators, and actively guide and use only the general news media to be truly effective in guiding public opinion. For some time since news of Western capitalism the concept of corrosion, some of the news media today gradually deviated from the correct values, blindly pursuing "new, extraordinary and special" to attract public attention with the sensational. As fair and honest enforcement of the special nature of some of the problems is the use of individual to become a global problem of speculation, some of the personal nature of the issue being used to hype the problems the industry has become a serious confusion, resulting in a very bad influence. For this problem, the news media should take the initiative for industry self-regulation, improve the public lead in the enthusiasm, initiative, and adhere to positive propaganda, to create a harmonious social atmosphere, and always with the law enforcement authorities and the people stand together.

In addition, the law enforcement authorities to strengthen on the news media for their help and cooperation in strengthening the process of fair and honest law enforcement typically emerge heroes deeds and advanced to actively provide clues to the news media, publicity, and violations of law to some active authoritative Information release, the first time for the masses to know the truth and prevent the use by a handful of reactionaries, spreading rumors.

3, should pay attention to the role of others involved in the subject. With social development, there have been many public opinion outside the news media channels, these channels are also involved in public opinion, one of the main boot system. These new channels to the network for the most typical representatives. Internet began in 1969 to today, the network has been booming in the whole land of China. According to statistics, as of the end of 2009, the number of netizens in China had reached 384 million, the number of mobile Internet users has reached 7305 people, this is a huge the public opinion front. And because the network faster Information dissemination, diffusion of large, high hiding characteristics of the network to guide public opinion, public opinion often becomes a blind spot and difficult. fair and honest law enforcement, increased public opinion, we must face up to difficulties, scored Internet public opinion to guide the "hard bone." Links to free download http://www.hi138.com this paper, law enforcement authorities should increase the monitoring of network platform providers and guidance to enable them to consciously raise awareness, uphold the self- check correction, the network effectively guide public opinion, to speed up response time, adhere to the early detection, early persuasion, early settlement, to prevent the spread bad Information, to actively participate in the network of public opinion, with the objective, impartial, authoritative voice to release relevant Information and establish a fair and honest law enforcement authorities the image of law enforcement.

Third, strengthen self-construction, adaptation mechanisms required to guide public opinion
Public opinion to guide the work of the good or bad, depends directly on the law enforcement authorities if you dare, good improvement, and improve methods of work. The new media guidance system, to law enforcement authorities put forward higher requirements. In order to guide public opinion, the purpose of strengthening the public administration to law enforcement authorities need to lead by example, will continue to strengthen themselves, and continually adapt to the requirements of the New media guidance mechanism.

(I insist on fair and honest, regulate its own building
Old Chinese saying goes, is called "laughs at himself first." Law enforcement authorities when carrying out public opinion to guide, first of all need to be fair and honest and its true law enforcement. In reality, there is some way or another agency's own problems, not find reasons in their own not see their own shortcomings, and the requirements of news media blindly favor of their own news, or even violent means to suppress the media blockade and supervisory powers, and this is our guide line of law enforcement authorities runs counter to public opinion. It a practice not only fail to achieve effective public guidance, and even inspire social conflicts, triggering mass incidents, causing adverse effects.

Strengthen the process of building fair and honest law enforcement to guide public opinion, law enforcement authorities first need to truly exercise self-discipline, standardize their own building, insisted in a fair, functioning within the framework of justice. The only way to really take the positive end of the line, can seriously strong fight and adverse public opinion.

(B increase political sensitivity, improve the timeliness of public opinion guidance, initiative
As the rapid development of society, rapid pace of Information dissemination. Strengthen the guidance of public opinion must also adapt to this high rate. Especially the highly developed network of today, the network end of the announcement, at zero can be transmitted within a few seconds all the world corner, which adds to the guidance of public opinion more difficult.

Such as the June 28, 2008 afternoon in the Guizhou Province, and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Weng'an County of group incidents. This incident spread in the network first, did not attract the attention of local authorities, public opinion has not taken the relevant guidance measures. Weng'an incident but also because the actual transformation of the demolition of urban mixed with coal and other mineral rights disputes, the interests of the protracted problems, leading to long fermentation in the event that occurred after the sudden mass outbreak, causing serious group events.

Management of real public opinion in the face of public opinion should be alert to signs of law enforcement authorities to take timely measures to be controlled. To the timely establishment of institutional mechanisms for rapid response, if necessary, personally led by the relevant command, control public opinion, the development at any time. Meanwhile, we must actively , the active release of authoritative source, in particular the enforcement process should be fair and honest disclosure of information, so that the majority of the people on the work of law enforcement authorities to strengthen understanding, confidence, adverse opinions from the source to eliminate the breeding ground.

(C multi-pronged, all-round participation in guiding public opinion
Media guide is a systematic work, we must mobilize the departments concerned with this timely follow up on all aspects of guiding public opinion, long participation and complementary collaboration. Law enforcement authorities to strengthen enforcement of fair and honest process, the need to strive to do multi-pronged, all-round participation.

1, to strengthen information disclosure
According to <"Are Government Information Public>> and other laws, the various law enforcement authorities announced the scope of information is relatively fixed. Law enforcement authorities in the process of building just and honest, for the matters should be open, timely, open shelf. Public opinion appears to prevent inconsistent with the actual situation. timely disclosure of relevant information, but also to prevent the emergence Minzhong subjective speculation, effective way to prevent the rumor.

2, and strengthen public opinion gathering
Public opinion is not an invisible, uncontrollable affair in the early stages of the formation of large-scale wave of public opinion, there will be scattered pieces of information signals or information. Strengthening public opinion and guidance, starting from the initial efforts to collect the scattered information, scientific analysis, information for evaluation. For the people of fair and honest enough to affect the confidence of the public opinion of law enforcement information and guidance to early stage, with real information to refute rumors and intervene to set the record straight.

3, the first time speech guide
Public performance of a high participation, especially online public opinion, each participant can be a network of information providers. In view of this characteristic of public opinion, law enforcement authorities can actively to public opinion views the identity of participants in the boot. Such as the recent For some time, some local implementation of the "Internet commentators system" to good use the network highly participatory public opinion. public opinion in the often controversial areas such as the popular forums, virtual communities, you can designate a person to collect public opinion hot and timely release of authoritative information on the facts, and through joint network platform provider of information to these authorities stressed that strengthening the mainstream of speech, non-mainstream or refute false statements and so on.

4, sum up and improve the predictability of public opinion guidance
Like any other matters of public opinion, has its genesis and development of its own laws. In the daily process of dealing with public opinion, fair and honest law enforcement authorities to combine actual work of law enforcement, timely development of characteristics of induction and patterns of public opinion, classification compared to improve the predictability of the relevant public opinion. for future similar situations encountered, you can advance to determine the characteristics of public opinion, to take timely measures to guide public opinion, released in the absence of a broad trend of public opinion when public opinion will be removed from public view bad. Links http://www.hi138.com Research Papers Download