Test proposed law school ethics of Buddhism
Abstract: Law school ethics is the basis of Buddhist ethics, and an important part of the photo itself contains a set of learning and wisdom to learn the content, while the Law school is a shred of dignity the external appearance of ethical thought.
Paper Keywords: Buddhism, Law school ethics, splendor
First, the Law school of Buddhism the basic meaning of ethics
We usually call "Law", either between the nature of things, and necessary link, it can be said is a basic rule is, norms, it runs through everything in the universe to ask, therefore, for all things, whether where on the one hand, are very important, essential. to the universe, the sun and the moon to run large celestial bodies, the breeding of insects, fish, small birds, flowers, vegetation growth, can be said is that There is a natural law exists and plays a role in the results. and then to human society, the large social, national, small ethnic groups, but also because there is a tangible or intangible Lvyi constraints, normative role of result, they were able to exist, continue and even grow. From this we can see whether the universe or the blues, if you do not follow certain laws are not certain Lvyi to regulate, bound them, they can not survive, let alone multiply, the development of this kinds of law, reflected in Buddhism, is the norm, as well as all activities of life bound by monastic precepts. Buddhism is because the norms and constraints precepts Sangha Sangha, adaptable, Sangha can only be maintained, there Buddha also was able to kind of continuation of development shows that Sakyamuni Buddha monks to develop precepts for prostate, and existence of the universe, running in common, along with the beings of the Harmony, it is a great relationship.
Buddha once said, the last three Buddha - Piposhifo, corpse abandoned the Buddha, Vaisali floating Buddha, because it is only their own to concentrate on Yanli secular enlightenment, not to a broad and general statement for the disciples, not Division for the disciple to develop (doctrine), can not stand that Bo Luoti Mucha so that disciples of the Buddha with great charm nirvana (death), the disciples of the holy life will speed reduction, not long-established residents, so the first three Buddha holy life can no long-established residents, have been handed down. then three Buddha - the Buddha Sun House arrest, arrest that with Muni Fo, Kassapa Buddha is widely said, and for disciples to develop Division, Li said Bo Luoti Mucha, Thus, although they died, but there are legal norms and constraints, so the disciples of the holy life will not all disappear. Thus, Lvyi with Buddhism is closely related to the living world, inseparable, the world's long-lived temporary Buddhism , there is no commandment not to develop prostate monks that basis.
In Buddhism, the "law" and refers to body, mouth, meaning three industry (motor, language, ideology) of the track is to the mouth of the activities of the body as the body language of the table making industry, the heart that is intended to industry, but Buddhism that body language movements are due to heart the command and create all kinds of industry. visible. Mind the role of the body has a leading role in the mouth action. Therefore, the purpose of the law of Buddha system is not only to control but also to unify all the individual mind, that thinking, in order to restrain, regulate the activities of people's body language.
Buddhist concepts associated with the law there are many, they are from different angles and side to explain the Buddhist law of thought. Just because "law" means the most expresses the Buddhist idea and spirit of the law, Buddhist law and Dao Xuan Nanshan Lvzong was founded by the "law" named.
Transliteration of the Sanskrit, the Buddhist concept of the law, mainly in the following categories:
1, Lumbini: also translated Vinaya, nose Naiye were all based on the severity of the Sanskrit translation of different sounds. Chinese corresponding law means its basic meaning of the following:
(1) Legal or off: from the education law is named after its most basic meaning of the law, the basic meaning of the law as criminals and do not make, which include light and heavy offense, while the light and heavy in the short edge of the opening also includes causal system and so different, while off is the ring to destroy evil and law.
(2) good governance: refers Shanjie can cure all had suffered, in addition to various non-volts, because according to Buddhist view, all beings in the six cycle, from manufacturing puzzled by great pain, not a period, that is because there is no discipline, as the dam. On the contrary, if the cool discipline to treat physical and mental volts, then everything will have been suffering can not be life and death can thus also exempt.
2, po Zloty Mucha: also translated Boluo Ti Mucha, La bowl bottom Mucha. Chinese "ring" with a similar meaning it mainly has the following meanings:
(1) Do not escape: refers to the ring body (killing, stealing, prostitution) and the words ring (lie, Liangshe, bad mouth, Words and Flowery Expressions) depending on the external behavior of the other other Fang Fei relief, and for the mind that or the spirit of the ring method (specify total ring, said ring total) is different, thus, called "Do not escape."
(2) everywhere relief: This can be analyzed from two aspects from the near side, the only business it is to, in any manner, in due place, is becoming defense, is all mouth seven protective body so to all relief from far on the one hand, its purpose is to in addition to confusion, in the Saint's position is the position on the fruit, is intended to bring business to Dayton broken confused.
In addition, the term also refers to the line discipline discipline project book (the ring) in the Busa (Sangha meetings held every two weeks) the day before the monks read the provisions, to make confession over monks non.
3, Shi Luo: also translated as dead DA Law, have the following meanings:
(1) Ring: "Shiluo, this turn as a warning." (Volume I) Here the ring is of the name, sex, including good and evil, by secret three, the basic meaning of the ban on alert, Shanjie can Fang Fei Zhiwu, instigated three industry to rehabilitated line.
(2) cool: evil make the physical and mental Renao, physical and mental well-being make the ring, put the ring so called cool.
4, excellent Borneo fork: excellent Polo also translated repent, the meaning of law, but said the law here is somewhat different with the Vinaya, and the name of the theory in the rarely used by the law. For example, the Vinaya generally can be called "Vinaya possession," but not "excellent fork possession of Borneo," this statement.
The above four categories (general only three) Sanskrit transliteration of the name, although small increases were, will be different, but in fact its basic meaning is the same, can be called a "law" or "discipline." Following our Thought of law analysis is mainly carried out in this sense.
Second, the ethics of Buddhism within the spirit of the law school
As we all know, there are many Buddhist sects, each sect there is a great difference, but also between the various denominations have a consistent place. In all sectarian teachings, we can use environment, transportation, fruit three to unifying them all sectarian lines in the law, we can use the ring, set, Hui Three Studies of the sequence to contain all taken from here we we can see Jie Dinghui Three Studies in Buddhism, the importance of this as the Road Safety Master said: "Three Buddha teachings Li Yan: one who has discipline, meditation has two, three wisdom also, the Sri Lankan three humanity by the user, Nirvana's off to people. "
Thinking about the basic meaning of the commandments, as we have made a more detailed explanation. As for the fixed and wisdom, its simple definition is this: as the environment does not revel involving six, all Hui is an empty mind, and can according to Kam enough. In addition, some religious sects do practice in Duanhuo cards in sequence, but in addition to three school Jie Dinghui, coupled with such a body, a body, ring, set, and wisdom, which is in the practice of the sequence and methods for indeed there is a certain basis and reason. In fact, according to Buddhism, the dharmas of the sequence are relative to the edge because of relative born in this respect, too, because the concept itself and precepts, precepts and Health due to determined by the wisdom arising from meditation. Originally, the body is composed of four (to wind water and fire) five aggregates (like the line color by knowledge) at the co-formed, but the ordinary person, but I and my dedication, which give rise to a myriad of The confusion industry, so they hate to leave the difficult life and death and never escape, while three studies Jie Dinghui, to enable people to escape from this plight and to escape the supreme Dharma. In short, because the essence of strict warning line, is to know and live, so that the heart is not moved by Wu Yu's territory, which in turn revised by the revisions and Li Yu, Hui by setting the hair, there is wisdom can yield heart trouble, which will be away from the plight of the freed.
Specifically, first of all, learning and wisdom be unifying in the precepts of science can learn. For example, in the <<Sa Po more Lumbini on the border Posha>> listed in the ring, that is to Boluo Ti Mucha ring, ring Zen, seamless ring, in the <<kosa>> in the call do not escape Lvyi, peaceful contemplation Health Lvyi, seamless Lvyi. In fact, the Zen school ring is set, seamless ring is wisdom learned, but how they are known as ring? The reason is, into meditation, the three industry to adjust to the natural good, and therefore can not play non-evil. Have no evidence to leakage wisdom, it naturally will not destroy all of the commandments made. Thus, therefore, to put the two were known as a total set of ring and ring road. a quarter of law referred to by ring inside the school, learning by heart, by Hui learning, learning and wisdom that is specified can be unifying to quit school to learn and say.
However, Bo Luoti Mucha seamless two ring ring and the nature of Zen is different, this comparison from the following aspects can be fully explained: First, from the time in terms of Mucha need to quit before the Buddha was born There are so very rare, while the total set of ring and ring road, not even the Buddha was born through meditation and sermons are also obtained, so is common. Second, from the environmental side, Mucha non-ring, communications intelligence, cover the crime of crimes are prohibited from this point, the broader and therefore more superior, while the Zen seamless ring only, communications, non-barrier situation, can only prohibit evil nature, from the scale, they are more narrow, so as Mucha ring. Third, the heart from the hair, the Mucha ring made from compassion, to be the Buddhist's fate, while the ring is not from Chi Zen seamless experience, but to come from meditation and wisdom, can only be self- Lee, not altruism, is the least squares people. Fourth, from a functional point of view, and Zen seamless ring compared to wood there are two better place: first, Mucha prostate majority of beings, and seven public can be Second, Mucha Abbot wins (power intensity), to continue three-by Sambo three presentations for these two points, Zen is not as seamless ring Mucha V. from people in this regard, the only disciple of the Buddha was There are wood and ring, and even heretics, but also to get the Zen ring set colorless addition, the "Bo Luoti Mucha ring, derived from religion, Zen seamless ring, do not teach from." (Volume I) Therefore, " husband to maintain the Buddhist congregation in the world with disabilities, three-by said fruit, with added constantly, as do fundamental to Boluo Ti Mucha, Zen seamless ring is not Seoul. "'(Volume I) Links to free download http : / / www.hi138.com From the above analysis, we can see, from a broad Lvyi, the setting and Hui, that Zen seamless, Ring Road, a total set of ring can be called the ring, while the narrow commandments, only Bo Luoti Mucha called the ring is possible. And Bo Luoti wood is fundamental, pro-education came from the Buddha, Zen is a non-seamless fundamental, there can also be heretics addition, Although the order Duanchu trouble, the life and death, non-rely on wisdom not, however, the wisdom of this seamless, but it must take place on the basis set, so the "set" is the concept of repair Xuehui convenient methods, no positive definite, Hui is not up repair permit. It is as if a dark secret seamless quiet room, lit candle to inside, then light can be bright and strong, according to break the darkness. This analogy shows that the "fixed "the issue to the" wisdom "is true wisdom, we can truly Duanchu trouble. If it is a Candle in the Wind, swing, then it's broken dark forces, they will not be strong. This proves Hui the weak force, it can not Duanchu trouble, so Xiuhui must first learning set.
However, there are definite and fixed set of different evil, in order to attend definite must rely on Jingjie, if not Jingjie, not easy to get "fixed", even when they are "fixed", that will become evil fixed, while according to Buddhism, the evil is the relief and Nirvana Qian fixed obstacles. set of people to attend, should pay special attention to this point. As a result, we know that in order to obtain positive definite, we must strictly hold Jingjie . ring is to prevent the body illegally trapped in the mouth seven effective magic, is set for victory, therefore, "by holding Jingjie, meditation, wisdom merit occur, Lv Yi as a result, be said of fruit." (Volume I) because precepts born Dinghui is a universal causal relationship.
In short, only the first serious hold Jingjie, scheduled to take place science learning and wisdom, so quit school precedence, may be Xuehui school for the times. It is like the Road Safety Master said, "a monk at home, everyone started thinking that the base ring. "} Thus, the relationship between the three study Jie Dinghui: first hold Jingjie, issued by the ring given by the set of wisdom, which is like alchemists, like crude refining off the dirt first, and then to extract the gold. ring set Hui is also the case of three order.
Third, the law school of Buddhism in the external appearance of ethics
Through the above analysis of the commandments, we can see, body language track is included in mind that discipline, while in line with the behavior of this track is Jie Du is a shred of dignity. Shred of dignity from the law and highlight them, but also from the shred of dignity law and to the performance. If a person can hold strict law, then it will have a shred of dignity, if his majesty not missing, then the ring that he's German is very complete, and Germany complete the ring, you can complete the noble Chi Festival .
Two industry body the mouth, are all forms and sound performance, demonstrated by the deportment, if we have the appropriate Jie Du, is a shred of dignity, but the stature of the act, speech language, demonstrated outside the dignity, the inherent virtue of a certain ring out of Germany, so to body, mouth, meaning three industry clean, are in line with the track, then manners action voice and facial expression, will have a Key Periods. inherent virtue revealed on the outside, they can become someone else's model, but it is students from the admiration of the heart, this is the shred of dignity, which is commonly referred to as ethical behavior, but there must be full of invisible moral teachings in the mind, physical and moral behavior was in appearance, in order to become shred of dignity. It's like the Confucian said, "there are various, will form and spirit, but all in mind, will move in the words," truth is the same.
Buddhist teachings have little understanding of the people know all the truth of Buddhism, it is a very subtle, very vast psychology. Which both clear your heart's been on, have taken heart line Lvyi system. thus forming the Internal and External methods of cultivation, showing from the inside out, to the absolute form of solemn majesty, it's like Confucius said: "The gentleman does not re-wai." Confucius said, "not heavy", that is Buddha said, "not suitable for Key Periods." Confucius said: "Evil, Evil listening, non-Sapporo not to words, indecent assault and not to move", which is the Confucian emphasis on the "Sapporo", that is Buddha Muni emphasis on "Key Periods." so it should strictly comply with dignity, to their behavior, are suitable for the current Jie Du. As a result, body, language will not be presumptuous, not scattered mind, and meditation gradually adapt, which is derived from outside the inner refining of sparkle, so that one can be compared to undertake internal and external, will table consistent, both of which can not be neglected, but can not be neglected, Buddha Monk intake system, the ultimate goal of law is here.
So, discipline is the splendor, majesty that is discipline, which must be the same body, and each other for the use, respect of a rebuilt Germany and indeed can not be neglected in because of the repair if you do not, then it will not show up, by practice, sexual in order to complete the "inferior intelligence to become Sidley, that is obvious from the virtue and moral in nature," says what it means.
Now, we make an analogy to illustrate this truth: like repair of German scholarship, like scholarship, it also seems to wear jade as metallurgy. Jade must be wondering, to appear, the gold must Kaji, only pure and if not through pondering, jade and stone can not be separated; without Kaji, gold also mixed with sand. must be wondering, have jade, after Kaji, only pure gold, which is wear jade metallurgy must have course. scholarship is the same, the saying goes, "Jade is not cut, not a device, people do not learn, I do not know justice." is the truth now, if you want all into the holy, feeling inferior to people Sidley, also, and wear jade, metallurgy , scholarship, must maintain discipline learning, and then take that certificate to supreme enlightenment.
In the Buddhist view, the original, all sentient beings, have the nature of Sidley, but because they are defilements of the Fubi bad situation, no nature can be revealed, so it must be feeling bad regulation, so that the apparent Sidley, which is Pu seems to ore and stone to gold and jade reserves up, need to go through Kaji and refined, to be shown as in attendance on Buddhism, this show of work, rely on non-Lvyi not because the have a Lv Yi, Enhancing the body can adjust semantic three industries, all have to make everything good, all non-subdued, so that all evil is eliminated, and, bad governance can be good students, in turn, good Health can cure evil. Lvyi to good Health, but also can cure the evil. This way, the positive - and negative altruism - self-interest of the two functions, can be well confirmed. Links to free download http://www.hi138.com
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