The discussion on e-commerce and logistics management

Abstract: e-commerce as the core of the network economy must be based e-commerce logistics management through accurate and timely monitoring of the logistics network movement is engaged in e-commerce companies how to choose the right way of logistics in China's Economic Development theory and practice solved the problem.

Keywords: logistics management, e-commerce, enterprise Development

E-commerce logistics company provides the technical conditions and market environment for the logistics functional integration and logistics management of large-scale enterprises to create favorable conditions The analysis of the logistics support of e-commerce features, and the establishment of dual control model of macro-and micro-electronic Business logistics management, has become a modern market competition, enterprises face the inevitable choice.


First, domestic and international logistics Industry Development status

May 12, 1991 the State Council approved the establishment of the Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone, Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone and International logistics services aimed at the direction of trade integration with the world, more than 100 countries have established import and export trade links, formed a system of three functions, namely international distribution logistics, distribution, distribution system, and has become the North's largest international logistics center.

World-renowned U.S. logistics agency business, "Federal Express", the electronic Information on cargo configuration for dynamic tracking and Information automatically. Motorola 24-hour logistics management, to achieve annual sales income of 20 billion, making the company successful modern " Logistics Agent "management.

Shanghai APEC demonstration systems engineering through the establishment of relations, the four largest express logistics company FedEx (FEDX, DHL (DHL, United Parcel Service (UPS, TNT Express (TNT took over United Express in, accelerated to China logistics market expansion.

China in 1997, the State approved the establishment of national inventories of goods swap network center, currently has 83 branches, 123 member companies, the center launched seven models of electronic devices, the formation of e-commerce logistics and distribution system, which is China's largest Online stock trading commodity private network. "whole library network" is used in B2B e-commerce model, although the Development of the logistics Industry to a certain extent, but the current lags behind the overall Development of China's logistics Industry, specifically the following problems:
(An old concept of logistics, lack of modern logistics concepts. Of modern logistics in the transport Industry to enhance the level of Economic development and increase the role of Economic lack of knowledge.

(B business environment is relatively backward, causing irrational logistics, professional services, low levels of self-logistics large scale, professional logistics agency services not fully utilized, one a small-scale business model also restricts the development of logistics management .

(Three of China's logistics Information service system and network system is also restricting the backward development of the logistics Industry, restricting the logistics industry to become a professional, integrated aspects of development.

(D logistics industry is the development of the institutional environment needs to be improved. Logistics development across regions and sectors to limit the need to harmonize standardization. China is not a complete logistics and regulations, which restricted the intensive management of modern logistics industry advantage play.

(E) the lack of logistics professionals, our institutions of higher learning set up logistics professionals and courses rarely. Logistics lower overall level of service personnel has hampered China's logistics industry.

Second, Information is the basis for the development of logistics
E-commerce through the development of Information industry to promote innovation in the logistics management model, rational and efficient preparation of logistics resources to promote our information flow, logistics, business flow and reasonable combination by training high-quality personnel, use of existing networks, will establish to work with domestic and international logistics network linked to the logistics distribution center, specialized e-business logistics and distribution management, logistics information dealing with modern management, build and strengthen e-commerce logistics management regulations. logistics information management should be specific:
(I use new information technologies, construction of broadband network domain, to enhance the perfect platform for information exchange, joint build e-commerce platform.

(B to establish e-commerce logistics information control center, logistics management, low cost, high efficiency, improve information logistics management.

(C) to develop a dedicated e-commerce logistics information management, high-quality team of professionals while to adjust the existing logistics management and organizational structure, demand in the professional logistics management personnel must possess relevant expertise.

(E to establish a modern information through e-commerce logistics management, good external environment and conditions, logistics systems, shipping, handling, warehousing, logistics integration, reduce logistics costs and risks, improve logistics and distribution of benefits to the same consistent with national macro-control measures, to be configured with the advanced international logistics network integration, so that the four modernizations:
1, systematic logistics operation
Logistics is a systemic Economic activity, mainly through the rationalization of logistics objectives, logistics, operations standardization, integration of logistics functions, logistics and technology integration to achieve.

2, the logistics service network
Development of Electronic Commerce requires companies to lower costs of logistics not only provide high-quality logistics services, but also for the logistics services to diverse, comprehensive, network development.


Links to free download http://www.hi138.com 3, Logistics Management Information
The most important modern logistics management through information management to achieve. The application of modern information technology to change the traditional logistics management, logistics management information. The use of low-cost logistics information exchange platform to expand business and market, a significant reduction in production costs.

4, global logistics management
As e-commerce development and improvement of global business information exchange, promote global Economic integration process, enterprises in the global logistics management on the strategic positioning, to establish a supply chain based on new concept of international logistics, logistics management resources to achieve The globalization of the configuration. to establish practices in accordance with international logistics operations of the specialized agencies, to achieve large-scale development of logistics management.

Third, to further improve logistics management, e-commerce related Laws and regulations
United Nations International Trade Commission in 1996 by <<Model Law on Electronic Commerce ", including" electronic contract Law "," e-commerce taxation regulations, "" e-commerce logistics management Laws and regulations. "China is not a complete e-commerce logistics regulations, relevant Laws and regulations to establish a basis for the development of logistics industry, we need to build China's national conditions of China's logistics and regulations, which include "laws and regulations," "administrative regulations" and "departmental regulations," the Chinese e-commerce logistics management regulations to China's logistics industry to promote healthy and rapid development, China's logistics industry as soon as possible to adapt to the development of the economy after China's WTO accession requirements.

Establish and improve relevant laws and regulations e-commerce logistics, the logistics of the main qualifications and interests to regulate the development of logistics activities, codes of conduct to protect the state's intervention and supervision of logistics operation now, the basic content of China's logistics and regulations can be divided into three categories: (1 law, including the "Railway Law of the People's Republic People's Republic of Maritime Law >>,<<>> etc. (2 administrative regulations, including the" contract of carriage of goods by road implementation details of the contract of carriage of goods by sea >>,<< Regulations, "<<rail freight contract implementation details >>,<< air cargo transportation contract to further develop the implementation details >>,<< domestic container transport on the notice>> etc. (Part 3 regulations, including the <<on commodity packaging requirements>> "National Material Reserve management approach >>,<< rail freight transport protocols>>" People's Republic of road transport regulations >>,<< international maritime container transport regulations >>,<< dangerous cargo rules>> and so on.

Through the implementation of e-commerce and logistics management for more than a new model, will promote China's economy to achieve leapfrog development.


References:
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Links to free download http://www.hi138.com