Analysis of trends in Chinese contemporary aesthetics, I see: the practice exists Aesthetics

Paper Keywords: aesthetic sense of a natural person of God than in Germany, said that Chang
Abstract: As China's aesthetic pattern of diversified development of a new theory, in practice there is a theory of Aesthetics in recent years, Mr. Zhu Liyuan Chinese contemporary Aesthetics of the historical development and current status of more in-depth study and reflection based on the past, is Mr. Jiang Kongyang aesthetic based on the idea. practice, there are three aspects of Aesthetics, including the main ideas in this paper produced from the human aesthetic sense of the development process of the United States is generated, rather than ready-made point of view.


As a diversified development pattern of Chinese Aesthetics in a new theory, in practice there is Mr. Zhu Liyuan on the Aesthetics of contemporary Chinese aesthetics in recent years, the history and current status of the development of more in-depth study and reflection based on the past, based on Jiang Kongyang Mr. aesthetics based, "we should put the United States as an open system, not only by a number of reasons and opportunities are formed, and the role of subject and object cross-process, in a constant state of change and create process, the United States is characterized by constant creation of new permanent differences. "Aesthetics of practice there is still Marxist conception of practice as the theoretical basis," Aesthetics adhere to the practice there 'there' from Heidegger's ontological mysticism tendency freed, with practice, based on the general practice of life, it has a basis in reality. "ontological aesthetic practice as a aesthetics practice new ideas and new ideas, representing the aesthetic development.

Aesthetics practice there are three aspects of the main points: the U.S. is generated, rather than ready-made point of view, the aesthetic activity as a basic life practical point of view, the broad U.S. is a special realm of life point of view. The following from the the generation of human aesthetic sense the development process of the United States is generated, rather than ready-made point of view.


First, the "personification of nature": nature and human relationships the harmony between
Before the advent of human society, nature is the thing in itself. Brilliant glow, the bright moonlight, vast sea, as the properties of materials already in existence, but not the aesthetic object, it does not matter beauty and ugliness. At that time, the mysterious nature in a large extent is a huge threat. People can not understand the situation lightning, mountains and other natural phenomena of the mysterious sea in the early humans, human nature is not as aesthetic objects but there is fear and trepidation as the object of human existence, in order to survive, nature has become one bow the object of worship of human early totem worship, witchcraft activities, are the natural expression of worship Marx and Engels pointed out: "At first, the natural world as a completely alien, there are infinitely powerful and non-uniform force and people opposing people's relationship with it exactly like it, like the relationship with animals, like cattle, like people the power to obey it. "
With the progress of human civilization, people continue to study, to adjust the relationship with nature. In ancient times, the floods have spread human life and life-threatening, "River Smirnov, or the turtles" have occurred when the tragic scene, but the practice of human society, changing people's relationship with water so that the original the water harmful to people, dominated by the people, use a "for me" water Water has become greatly beneficial to human basic needs, essential objects on this basis, will try to lure guests to be there as people enjoy such a relationship between people and water. Song Pan Lang's <<Jiuquan sub>> wrote:
Yi-long tide, the river full of people competing for Guo Wang. To make the suspect into an empty sea, Wan side drum in the.

Beach-goers head to Tao Li, handle red flag is not wet. Do not look to a few to dream, and dreamed is still chilling.

In such conditions, try to lure guests water potential, the more people can demonstrate the ability to control the tides, so try to lure guests into the spectacular power of human nature as a confirmation. The discovery of natural beauty and human feelings, as Marx said, is entirely "because of the nature of people, was created out of". "humanized nature" or "natural person" and includes two aspects of the relationship between subject and object: the subject is human, the object is a natural so-called " "and refers to the main use and transform the object in the object in the process of realizing their own power of nature.

Early human society, labor and production practices, create a who also created the United States, to create a people's aesthetic sense. Beauty and aesthetics of human-specific social phenomena. Marx, Engels said: "Those who have a relationship exist, it kinds of relationships are there for me, what animal does not happen 'relationship', but there is no 'relationship', for the animals to say, its otherness of the relationship is not as relationship exists. "production practices through human activities, human nature has been improved, and gained more and more natural in front of the freedom to treat the aesthetic vision of nature, using natural, nature and the relationship between the mutually exclusive relationship has become the harmony and unity. "natural persons "reflects the relationship between man and nature, a fundamental change.

Human aesthetic sense is not satisfied with the existing content and form, which along with the development of human social practice, the performance of richer content and form.

Second, "Peter said,": a "goodness with Music" view
ZHOU Qin, people's appreciation of the mountains and vegetation, mainly from the "Peter" point of view so-called "Peter" point of view, then who is accustomed to certain features of natural objects analogy in the people's morals, sentiments, so personification of the properties of natural objects, the character objective, natural objects of beauty and ugliness, its analogy to assess the value of morality, which is actually a "goodness with Music" view. "Bede said," is the key from nature as an aesthetic object can be the subject of the aesthetic sense to a certain moral beauty, of Confucius' wise delight in the water, benevolent Leshan, wise move, benevolent quiet, those who know Music benevolent life "concept, creating a Confucian than German precedent. Confucian way of speaking than in Germany is different from the pure logic of preaching, and not just a literary metaphor for rhetoric, but a sublime harmony of thinking. Links to free download http:/ / www.hi138.com "Bede" aesthetic, although its one-sided, focusing only on the general image of natural objects and features of the external, while ignoring its internal image, a special image; "Bede" aesthetic, performance and aesthetic subject between the aesthetic object is simply a combination, however, it marked the feelings of natural beauty, has a sense of separation with the practical, emotional satisfaction to the moral, the aesthetic sense of the progress of the performance. <<Songs>> in order to birds than vegetation Xing, "Lament>> in the vanilla Yu Junzi to Xiao Yu Ai villain, were indicative of" Bede "concept of art have a wider impact." Bede, "the aesthetic As a representative of the ancient Chinese concept has been subject to widespread attention theorists that the artist, still affect people's appreciation of natural objects.


Third, "Chang said God": the aesthetic consciousness of the natural beauty
"Chang God" in ancient China is a representative of the natural aesthetic point of view. The popular view, "Chang God," said Jin Song, and the natural aesthetics generated after the dominant aesthetic. Han and social turmoil, the dominance of Confucianism disintegration, Taoism revival. the spirit of the people from the Confucian concept of "self-cultivation, family, country and the world," the pursuit of political and moral freed to pursue more individual personality and self- consciousness, which also marked aesthetic consciousness.

Jin Song after prevailing on the natural objects, "Cheong God," the aesthetic, with "Peter" different, "Chang God" to emphasize that natural beauty to enjoy, so enjoy the emotions get to express, are met, the spirit of one of the smooth . it respected the natural world who has not been applied to moral and ethical value, but its own people comfortable enough to delight the aesthetic value of this view put forward, marking the awakening aesthetic consciousness of the natural beauty. Southern were Ping-in <<painting landscapes order>> had this to say:
Husband to be present for the management knowing who's as clever class, you should head likewise, the heart will all be. Should be a sense of God, God was super reasonable. Although complex virtual seek secluded rocks. Cheng can be wonderful to write, nor sincere do carry on. so homebound qi, whisk feast Ming Kum, Phi Figure quiet right, take study four shortage, do not violate days encourage the industry, no man should be alone wild. Feng Xiu-yao Yi Mountain, Cloud Linsen subtle, sage mapping and Marie, Wan financial interest of its mental state, I check what is holy? Smooth only God and God of the smooth, what with the first Yan!
It can be seen, "Chang God" aesthetic, focusing on the inherent characteristics of natural objects, the internal image of the mobile nature of life. The performance of the main aesthetic and aesthetic objects "Love to God will," "God, the heart will melt." "Things I have all of the" realm of art.

The emergence and development of human history, human and social development with the aesthetic sense of the changes in the evolving development and progress, never conscious to conscious aesthetic sense, from narrow to broad, from superficial to detailed in-depth, from the primitive nature only to treat It can be like a slave to obey the power to "Peter said," and "goodness with Music" point of view, the pre-Qin Confucian about "knowing who delight in the water, benevolent Leshan," and "Chang said God," the aesthetic sense of natural beauty awakening of the human aesthetic sense is a long and tortuous development process, including hunting witchcraft appear in the original painting, singing and dancing, their hair tattoo, totem worship, as the prototype of human art, also marked the progress of the human aesthetic sense is another. Comprehensive above, we can see that the United States, including the aesthetic subject, aesthetic sense, aesthetic relations are generated in a long historical process, not always existed, and, as long as human beings and human civilization, still, this aesthetic U.S. activities will continue to generate ever go.


References:
[1] Jiang Kongyang: <<new theory of aesthetics>> People's Literature Publishing House, 1993.

[2] Zhu Yuan: <<there are aesthetics to practice - practice the way of aesthetic breakthrough >>,<< Preliminary report of Hunan Normal University>>, 2004.

[3] <<Marx and Engels, Selected Works>>, I, People's Publishing House, 1972.

[4] Zhou Junping: <<"Peter" "than Love" "Cheong God" - in the Han Dynasty and the natural aesthetics of the development of breakthrough >>,<< literary studies>> 2003.5. Links to free download http: / / www.hi138.com