Analysis of Su Shi during the relegation Danzhou Prose

Paper Keywords: Sushi Danzhou prose

Abstract: Sushi is the relegation Danzhou life trough, but broad-minded optimism Sushi mind not only to look into the spacious living and a rich variety of ways to enrich their lives in his pen, Danzhou customs also show other kind of splendor.

  Shaosheng four years on April 17, Su Shi is responsible for granting Qiongzhou Biejia, shift Changhua military placed in the same year on July 2, Su Shi and son had arrived Changhua military devaluation, term of Hainan Danzhou. Yuan Fu February 2003, due to Huizong ascended the throne, Grace moved Lianzhou placement. April, due to health prince Well, Chao Shu state grant militia Fushi. June 20, to leave Hainan Island Sushi crossing this point, he lived for nearly three years in Danzhou. Danzhou Wen Su relegation (excluding letters, According to the <<Sushi Chronicle>> Statistics Total 93, including 91 <<Sushi Collection>> have received, and the remaining 2 <<late Hong Tong Su quote, "have added.

 compared with the text in Huizhou, Danzhou of the text is not only a significant change in the genre, the content is also very different. Made on the genre, without Huizhou Fu style, this time there are six, the history of assessment, when only Huizhou There are 1, this time there are as many as 19. on the content words, the biggest difference comes with the genre change, that is, a significant increase in the history of evaluation of text, constitute Danzhou the text a light color.

 Danzhou genre and content of the text changes, no doubt of Hainan with the devaluation of Su Shi has a great deal, this time banished is banished Sushi life three most serious, is also SPD was banished to the most tragic Yuanyou . Although in Huizhou, was demoted when Su Shi has been able to broad-minded in a calm state of mind to face life's suffering, but once again the aftermath of being demoted, and is banished to the territory's southern tip, which is still to Su Shi's mind is not brought small shock and pain. he <<to Changhua Jun Xie table>> said: "Robinson lonely old without care, malaria cross attack. descendants crying in the river, has not died, demons and every overseas Yang, Ning many survivors. "survived its hopeless, pessimistic stricken than the more real when Huizhou.

 Exile Hainan, the Su Shi has 62 years of age, around only the Soviet Union had one. Life is school bleak picture: "eat no meat, disease, no drugs, no place in room, out of no friends, winter carbon, summer Cold Spring." In this case, how to deal with future life, how to grasp the rest of my life, is the only Sushi old age can do, while the east slope of the east slope, giving the most profound impression on future generations, is also here Even running out of life, even if pushed to the corner of his fate, he is still able to face life with a positive and optimistic attitude which he <<book Hainan customs>> said:
 Lingnan humble wet weather, to the steaming humid, and Hainan staggering. Summer at the turn, things were all rotten. Were non-stone,
How can  its long. However, Dan ear quite elderly, was over a hundred years of age, but often, no matter who is also ninety eight. I realized that Shouyao no fixed,
 learning and the security of, the ice silkworm fire rat, are to students.

Although the harsh environment of Lingnan, then eighty-nine-year-old senior citizens everywhere. This phenomenon continues to enhance the life of Su Shi's confidence since they can adapt to this environment, why not? His idea, but also broke the land of quotidian life of the secular concept of impairment.

 Sushi mind not only to look into the spacious living, but also a rich variety of ways to enrich their lives. First, the approach to poverty-stricken and tasting bland food, such as <<the book had shown interest method >>,<< turtle gourmet Fu >>,<< millet wheat, said, "<<Caigeng Fu>>, etc. <<Caigeng Fu Syria>> says:" Su Shan living under the take or absence Used called home.'s land and water taste, the poor can not be delivered, cooked turnip Lo bitter chestnut and eat turnip its laws do not have natural acyl butter flavor, cover and easy and can often enjoy, is assigned to whom. "in the existing living conditions of extreme hardship , the new cooking methods to make food palatable, no doubt to make life a little dull color. Secondly, the use of drugs widely adopted to local conditions, is Su Shi Danzhou part of life. <<Hai Yeh lacquer paint stick defense recorded >>,<< >>,<< casual side recorded >>,<< four Shendan Xanthium >>,<< puzzle that recorded>> and so on are all a short note Sushi Home Dan time to study and take drugs a true record. Finally, the books that is Su Shi Ju Dan life, an important part, from the <<title made the book easy to pass the Analects of Confucius say that>> point of view, Su Shi in Exile Danzhou time, has completed a "pass book >>,<< easy to pass>> and <<The Analects of Confucius, said>> In addition, he has written a number of systematic assessment of history, which is the most obvious change Danzhou the part of the text, according to << Shaw Wen see below record>> set: "Uncle party for Shao Yun Su words, Mr. Su early desire for <<Zhilin>> one hundred, while the President was on thirteen patients."  1 <<Sushi Collection> > Kango is the content of this 13 which <<Fan Li on the "<<theory of Wu>> is due to split into two, with volume IV of the <<Duke Xiang of Song on the>> and <<who sup on >> A total of 16.

 This 16 Sushi history assessment, often based on historical figures or historical events to comment on specific objects, such as <<On the theory of King Wu Guan Zhong >>,<< >>,<< >>,<< on Confucius Fan Li> >, <<On the week traveled east ", etc. For these historical figures and historical events, Su Shi is often put forward some personal unique novel point of view, rather than pander to the traditional abstract moral standards, such as <<On King Wu>> in opposition Mencius attempts cover King Wu Regicide's argument that "King Wu of non-saints." Historically, King Wu off business, the closure Zhou sub Wu Geng Lu parent in Yin, letting his brother Guanshu fresh, Tsai Shu-degree relative Lu parent rule Yin Su Shi said: " to kill his father, closed his son, his son is also non-human, can make the child and if people, the death of ... ... King Wu of Zhou pro-Huang Yue cut, rebel without a glimpse of the Wu Geng, Qi Fu people zai?  2 "In other words, King Wu to Wu Geng placed in a dilemma on the one hand, the father of King Wu Wu Geng business ruined the lives of King Zhou, the other hand, Wu Geng as a courtiers, had to to submit to King Wu. So, Wu Geng only two choices, either rebellion betrayal, or just make Yinzi Nan Chu choose suicide as the son so that Su Shi from the ethical reveals Wu Geng rebellion and King Wu's off the inevitable link .

Links to free download http://www.hi138.com  Moreover, Su Shi also said that although no commercial King Zhou, though can kill, but King Wu did not "on behalf of the business written for the" necessary. King Zhou treatment providers This headed, should first make him "to test the end, or die chaos", or even advised him to turn over, "if not change, then change Lijun Yin." in order to soldiers to take it, put it, kill all is not desirable. saints approach should be: "No king, a saint of those who go out of the world, saints are not words would be." which broke the Confucian tradition, the kind of moral interpretation, do not think "King Wu Zhou is the solution of cutting the people of Lebanon in hung upside down "and just move, but rather to restore the true face of King Wu regicide.

 Next, Su Shi and explains why King Wu Yin Feng Wu Geng in, but not as direct as treatment providers whichever lives of King Zhou Su Shi that "Yin is not cutting weeks and weeks of cutting, punish Qijun. Razed to the boat, princes who must be unhappy, it's closed Wu Geng to comfort. "In other words, the reason for King Wu Yin Feng Wu Geng was intended to appease the princes, to ensure the stability of their monarch's place <<on King Wu>> history on this point of view not only clear, logical argument is also very structured, and because of this understanding of history and stripped the veil of Confucian ethics, it is closer to historical truth.

 several other history of theory, is also very exciting, for example <<On the First Emperor of the Han Xuan Li Si,>> in the theory of the Qin Wang, said Meng Yi, Li Si, Gao, Hu Hai patrol together with the First Emperor, Qin Shi Huang was sick on the way , Meng Yi sent to worship mountains, Meng Yi has not yet returned, the emperor would Jiabeng. Reese, Gao Hu Hai on Jiaozhao established. At that time, Meng Tian, ​​Fu Su Qin holds all the main army, the powerful and Hu Hai, Gao compete, but to accept a fake pass to Zhao Ming, and ultimately lead to fatal disaster. Why is this? Considered Qin Su France has always been harsh, "curried" has become the custom's sake. Again <<On the week dongqian>> that the "Week of the Shiji, such as the eastward migration of the Miao are not also" because the foundation of the founding of the Zhou Dynasty in Xi'an, moved to Luoyang , as if to sell their fields and houses, the foundation for the lost. All in all, the history of Su Shi's paper, are often able to through some accidental historical events, to seize some of the inevitable factors than purely ethical preaching, more convincing force.

 In addition to these aspects, Sushi Danzhou Danzhou customs of the text on the description is also quite mean, he saw the local people, "disease can not drink the drug, but to pray ... to the slaughter of cattle for the witch doctors, medicine to cattle "(<<book Ryuko thick Fu Niu after>> the backward state of deeply this continues, we can not cure, but also affect the production, so he wrote <<book Ryuko thick Fu Niu after>> Qiongzhou monk to Yun I hope he persuade local elders to change the bad spirits that superstitious practices when Danzhou retains some signs of matriarchal society: "Folk male maid to sit up, men and women out when the door" (<<book Du U.S. Poetry>> that men control household, women go out to earn a living for the practice, persuade Sushi often local people, want to change.

 Looking Sushi Danzhou of the text, with a few words is difficult to summarize its content or features, and its genre is complicated, and can be described as "the text prepared by the public body." Breadth of subject matter, and yellow state, as compared Huizhou edge.

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References
[1] [Song] Sushi essays, Fan Li point the school, "Su Shi's poems>>, Zhonghua Book Company, 1982.

[2] [yuan] Tuotuo Dengzhuan, <<History of the Song ", Zhonghua Book Company, 1983.

[3] [Song] Shao Bozhuan, De-Quan Liu, Li Jianxiong point school <<Shaw recorded news see below>>, Zhonghua Book Company, 1983.

[4] [Song] Sushi essays, Fan Li point school <<Sushi Collection>>, Zhonghua Book Company, 1986.

[5] Fan Li essays, <<Sushi Chronicle>>, Zhonghua Book Company, 1998. Links to free download http://www.hi138.com