Analysis of e-commerce environment, the development trend of China's logistics

Paper Keywords e-commerce logistics
Abstract With the development of information Technology, e-commerce strategy in each country is becoming increasingly important, but there is no logistics infrastructure, e-commerce development will be greatly restricted, meaning that determines the level of development of the logistics of electronic business development, this paper combined with the development of various logistics, analysis of my e-commerce environment in China's logistics development trend.


As the information Technology, Economic integration accelerates, the strategic position of e-commerce has become increasingly prominent, but to develop e-commerce, third-critical e-commerce solution that is logistics, capital flow, information flow so far, due to increasing levels of information Technology, information flow problems have been effectively addressed; online banking and electronic money, and security improvements in Technology, cash flow problems plagued e-commerce development is not the main problem, according to the national e-commerce development experience tells us that the real tricky question is how the hands of commodities from producers to quickly and easily transferred to the hands of users, namely how to solve the problem of the flow of commerce, which is what we have to discuss the issue of logistics, logistics became a restricted electronic bottleneck in the development business, in order to make the healthy development of e-commerce, first solve the problem of logistics is important.

First, the definition of logistics
With the rapid development of science and logistics, many countries in the world of professional bodies, regulatory agencies and the study of logistics experts from different angles, the concept of logistics to make a variety of different definitions and explanations, such as the national standard in China <<Logistics Terms>> defined as follows: Logistics is the "goods from the supply to the flow of the receiving entity, according to the actual needs of the transport, storage, handling, handling, packaging, distribution processing, distribution, information processing and other basic functions to implement combination." Although define a lot, but a variety of different definitions, we can easily find a common view: that includes not only the logistics of raw materials, products from producers to consumers of physical flow process, but also with the process flow of information, commodity and commodity-related information from the origin to the consumption of goods carried in the planning, implementation and management of the entire process, therefore, the specific content of the logistics activities should include the following aspects: customer service, demand forecasting, order processing, distribution , inventory control, transportation, warehouse management, plant and warehouse layout and location, handling, procurement, packaging, and intelligence information.

Second, China's current e-commerce logistics problems
(An e-commerce logistics infrastructure is relatively backward
After these years of development, China's transportation, storage facilities, information and communication, cargo handling and other packaging and logistics infrastructure and equipment there have been some improvements, but on the whole, China's logistics infrastructure is still relatively backward, especially In the fragmented and multiple management mode, a variety of logistics infrastructure in China's lack of the necessary planning and construction coordination. Thus the supporting logistics infrastructure and compatibility, the lack of system functions.

(Two of China's e-commerce penetration of information Technology logistics, integrated management, logistics, low level operating system
Although the number of China's logistics enterprises with certain scale, but can adapt to modern e-commerce logistics, little number of enterprises present all kinds of logistics enterprises in China spread of information technology and application level is not high, yet the use of information resources across sector, cross-sectoral integration, sharing mechanism between the logistics enterprises have not yet formed, the network application of information technology is still at the primary level, greatly affected the logistics of the accuracy and timeliness. In addition, China's logistics system is not strong, warehousing lack of coordination functions and transport functions, and short-haul distribution also lack of effective convergence between the various modes of transport with the poor, little different logistics services combined, did not form a complete logistics system.

(C e-commerce logistics and distribution costs but also high
With the increasing number of websites and online transactions increase, the demand for e-commerce on logistics and distribution accordingly increasing e-commerce depends largely on the development of the logistics enterprises to maintain a high quality service and flexibility in the At the same time, control and reduce logistics costs, so many disparate e-commerce logistics enterprises to form alliances to form a service network, is to reduce the cost of the best e-commerce logistics and distribution channels. Links to free download http:/ / www.hi138.com Third, the new development trend of China's logistics
(A relationship of logistics management information
Organizing enterprise "chain" logistics new model. "Chain" logistics, also known as "supply chain" logistics is a new development in recent years a new type of logistics mode of operation, it is a multi-company, multi-industry according to their own development and the needs of each other to form a supply chain system, is Modern enterprises need to adapt to market competition and cooperation, the formation of strategic alliance, more full logistics market efficiency. However, the "chain" logistics system can not do without more information. Once the logistics of the disruption and lack of information, it may the logistics chain disruptions.

(B logistics information, establish logistics support system
Logistics and distribution information, is the use of modern information systems and electronic means, to strengthen the logistics chain management, logistics support system to form, thus achieving high efficiency of logistics and distribution and high efficiency. The implementation of enterprise logistics information, can produce manufacturing, raw material supply, sale and consumption of goods in all aspects of information, data, flow and velocity, etc., through electronic information technology, systematic, rapid collection and processing, more efficient logistics and distribution process of organization and coordination of logistics and distribution sector .

(Three green logistics process
Green Logistics is the logistics in the logistics process of inhibiting damage to the environment, while also enabling the purification of the logistics environment, the logistics to get the best use of resources mainly include green transportation, green packaging management green transportation management aspects mainly through two expression: first, to carry out joint distribution, several small and medium sized logistics companies to unite and cooperate with customers in the region of a joint distribution. joint distribution can be divided into the co-owner as the main distribution and logistics companies with a common distribution for the two main types, and second, to develop third-party logistics. green packaging in the logistics management is the process of implementation of standardized packaging, large-scale and containerized as much as possible to package several times, repeated use, a use for packaging, with for complete transformation or simply treated it with the diversion, the other is the development of high functional packaging materials and equipment, with less material to achieve a variety of packaging functions. So as to achieve the purpose of environmental conservation.

IV Conclusion
The development of e-commerce logistics system long way to go, but as long as we dare to explore and practice together, then we will be able to build a harmonious, meet China's national conditions e-commerce logistics environment for China's Economic development and make due contributions.


References:
[1] King of Thailand. New modern logistics, Beijing: Capital University of Economics Press, 2005.

[2] Xue-Jun Yang, Wan Rong. Supply chain business process integration system. China's management of information technology, 2006 (9) :3-5.

[3] He Yong. China's logistics business model research. Logistics Technology, 2006 (3): 1-3. Links to free download http://www.hi138.com