Analysis of the Marxist economic philosophy Discussion
Paper Keywords: Economic philosophy guiding the development of the historical status
Abstract: This article from the Economic philosophy of the concept, explain what is the Economic philosophy and Economic philosophy of the historical development process focuses on the history of Marxist Economic philosophy of the position, and in today's era of social context of its significance in guiding .
First, the economic philosophy of the historical development of concepts and traditional
The concept of economic philosophy, economic philosophy was that "in philosophy and economics, cross-zone," the study of various economic forms of "shared, fundamental laws and issues." While some others think: economic philosophy, "not economic and philosophy of combining the formation of cross-disciplinary, but a department of philosophy. There is also a neutral view: "economic philosophy is a philosophical method of economic issues, or economic methods of philosophical nature of the economic problems of a discipline. the scholars believe that China's "economic philosophy is a specifically refers to a philosophical method to study the behavior of economic activity and economic disciplines, and economics are intersecting, the penetration of the contents of the application of economic philosophy.
Ever since Adam Smith • the formal establishment of the modern system of economic theory, the emergence of economic thought can be traced back to ancient Greece, it is in ancient Greek philosophy, we can find the philosophy of economic thought is how that occurred, how as a kind of economic philosophy began to appear in ancient Greece as the birthplace of economic philosophy, as the birthplace of economics for us to better study the economic philosophy of providing a good foundation for the ancient Greek philosophers since Socrates began to look Noted itself up, "man is the center of all things", "justice is what do their own thing." In ancient Greece, it is precisely because of this concern for people's own philosophy of gradual divergence, it created a demand for people, and objects of economic issues between the understanding of the nature, this is the economic philosophy of the way so the tradition has been passed to Adam Smith • where we can work on his behalf <<Theory of Moral Sentiments>> and <<The Wealth of Nations>> relationship can be found.
Second, the Marxist economic philosophy is a combination of philosophy and economics model of
Marx's life are concerned about the study of economics, <<1844 - Critique of Political Economy and Philosophical Manuscripts >>,<< >>,<< Capital>> and other writings by Marx reflects the economics of research to go beyond the philosophy of Hegel and Feuerbach, Marx's philosophy can be said to study economics, but Marx's economics research is the philosophy of Marx is through a combination of philosophy and economics , so that the theory of socialism from utopia to science. Marxist economic philosophy in economics and philosophy to contribute to the creative combination: First, the creation of historical materialism, the second is the proposed theory of surplus value. An economic study of philosophy gave birth to fruit of historical materialism, philosophy, and philosophy under the guidance of the new critique of classical economics, the transformation has led to the birth of the theory of surplus value.
(A representative of the main Marx as <<on Feuerbach>> and <<German Ideology. "Although these two books are philosophical in nature, but the deep roots it is economics, that is distillation of the philosophy of economics, this mainly as follows:
First, the concept of scientific practice to establish Marx pointed out: "In the past all the materialism - including Feuerbach's materialism - the main drawback is: the object, reality and sensibility, but from the object or visual form to understand, rather than regarding them as human sensuous activity, as a practice to understand, not from the main aspect to understand. "Marx's view of practice, including the understanding of the work, not stay in the economic level, all the problems The key is that he understood as emotional in practice, the object of sexual activity, understood as the real subject actually change the object-world activities. can be seen, the practice of science concept is the philosophy of Marxist Political economics sublimation. Links to free download http://www.hi138.com Second, the scientific definition of human nature. The history of human activity through a combination of philosophy and economics, unlike Hegel, Marx made a fundamental new understanding of Feuerbach and Marx pointed out: "Human nature is not a single person abstraction inherent in its reality, it is the sum of all social relations." here refers to the sum of social relations is based on material production of society, and labor is the sum of social relations constitutes the basis for suggesting that human nature is transplanted into people's minds by the production of material conditions and relations of production determined by the individual's social relations, who is a The existence of social practice. (B Marx and Engels has published <<The Poverty of Philosophy>> and <<Communist Manifesto>> The two books are full of philosophy and economics will combine the results of the creative community, their published marks the advent of the new view of the world's public. Marxist labor theory of value committed in succession on the basis of classical economics, labor theory of value creation and ultimately make the scientific theory of surplus value. <<Capital>> Marx's lifelong study of the crystallization of ideas, It is the most important economic works of Marx, but also the content is extremely rich in philosophy in the <<Capital>> on the one hand from the productive forces and production relations, and gradually rose to Political and ideological fields, on the other hand, has been back to various forms of pre-capitalist and communist transition to the future necessity of economic movement of the study, achieved in the whole of social life in the concrete, historical grasp of the laws of historical progress of mankind.
Third, the Marxist economic philosophy of contemporary social significance
Marx from a combination of economics and philosophy to explore the mysteries of human social development, mainly in the social structure based on the theory, which reveals the dynamics of human social development trend of our economic philosophy committed to the construction of the new era, it should be inherited and carry forward this tradition of Marx. learn the methods of Marxist economic philosophy of the contemporary construction of China's economic philosophy, helps us to focus and study of globalization and China's socialist market economy, economic growth, transformation, change, and future trends, based on scientific empirical economics, attention and study in the socialist market economy, globalization and reflect their own values, good use of economic philosophy to study economic growth and human development, social progress among the three relationships. Marxist economic philosophy is to guide the economic reality of the socialist market economic philosophy that examines the economic and social development of the relations between the two coordinated the development of economic and social reality from the study, the dynamic mechanism for the development of socialist market economy behavior of the principles of truth and value of the principles of unity, economic development and the comprehensive development and other issues are of great significance.
References:
[1] Marx and Engels, Selected Works: Volume 1 [M]. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1972.18.
[2] Lu Jianjie. Grasp the philosophical insights of the Isle of Man, "the decisive point" [J]. Xuehai, 1997.
[3] Joseph A. Schumpeter: <<History of Economic Analysis>> Volume 1, Commercial Press, 1991. Links to free download http://www.hi138.com
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