Landscape design elements by analysis of water

Abstract: According to the water in water features landscape design has become an integral part of it is flexible, clever in who, by the features, can play the organization of space, coordinate changes in the role of water features, more clearly the tour route, to people a clear sense of direction. a comprehensive understanding and grasp of its features to help designers better grasp of the waterscape design and expression of design intent.

Keywords: water features design, landscape; design

1 according to the landscape design in the form of water
1.1 Construction of water kiosks
Open water stretch, clear, mobile, and some deep quiet, some boundless expanse of blue water, taste different, a different landscape to highlight the effect of the general construction of the water in a small pavilion adjacent to the water should be low in order to scrutinize the ripples, while the large surface, blue magnanimous, kiosks near the water should be built in the high-profile, urgent or higher on the stone to view Yuanshanjinshui stretch mind, each with its wonderful General pavilion built near the water, one side near the water, near water or fully extend multilateral into the water, surrounded by water, surrounded by other means, on the island, lake station base, are near the water on the shore breakwater construction of the pavilion in bridge building kiosks, more icing on the cake so that the water scenery, and increase the level of water space.

Water bridge located 1.2
Bridge across the mountains and rivers of human natural moat of technology creation, brings life, progress and the convenience of transportation, can cause people naturally think of the good, the good name of the inherent human rainbow, while the natural landscape garden in China, the terrain changes and water separated, much-needed bridge to link transportation, communication area, the organization itinerary. But also for its elegant gardens in various forms as one of the important architectural landscaping. Therefore, Chinese gardens and bridges as a typical landscape painting landscape in the planning and design of the bridge, the bridge should be the garden with the road system, convenient transportation, contact the tour route and scenic spots; attention to the division of water and water traffic and navigation, organize scenic separated and contact relationship.

1.3 repair pavilion by the water
Terrace garden is one of the middle reaches of open architecture, built in the water's edge, <<Yuan Ye>> on record "by the pavilion were also, were also made by the King, or near water, or spend River, the system shows signs of state", indicating the pavilion is With one kind of known around the garden landscape and recreational buildings. The basic feature is near the water, with particular emphasis on the scenery by taking water in function in addition to meet the needs of visitors to rest, there are scenic landscapes and decorative role. Waterside most common form is: building a platform in the water in the low railing around the platform perimeter, leading to the shore at the water for exposure in a single building built on the platform, building flat usually rectangular building surrounded by open and transparent, or four for the French window.

Jian Fang 1.4 water
Fang is intended to ship, generally refers to the boat. Fang is building on a waterfront building, built in the waterfront garden lakes up a boat-shaped building. Fang's usually stone into the lower hull, upper cabin is multi-wood construction, the shape of ship. Fang built in the water, usually water on three sides or the other side and connected to the land, preferably four facing the water, with its side of the Bridge is connected with the shore, there are imitation springboard meaning. It stand in the water, and the environment associated with the shore, so that space has been extended, with varied contact, which can highlight the theme, but also to further express design intent.

1.5 The relationship between water and rocks
In the garden, especially in the garden landscaping is kind of important material. "Garden can be no mountains, no stone can not," "stone with trees and China, the tree with a stone and kin." Today, in particular, extensive gardens with stone, to solid shore, Kennedy Bridge, but also rising as a man kicking, for around the pool bar, stacked structure Cave Hill, refers to the stone to sit, stand and even spring for the waterfall wall of lead, volt pool water into the scene. more typical stone products are Taihu , Yellowstone, etc. Stone products, stone in the shape of the scene, can be used for garden decoration, foil pieces, the theme can also be constituted by water stone landscape center when in the use of stone products, according to the specific material, repeatedly refined, whichever form, to establish its Italy, shaped by natural, only 'cause more Katayama, inch stone hygiene conditions, "the enriched landscape.

1.6 Water and the relationship between plants and animals
Water is the nutrient-rich plant habitats, she can nourish the surrounding plants, fish and other wildlife. Most ornamental ponds and pools can be breeding fish, while the larger pool is a haven for wild birds. Fish can live freely in the streams and river, but the streams and river is more suitable for plant growth. You can train a lush pond and styles of plants, carefully cultivated in the stream in the plant's architecture is a clear conscience.

2 waterfront revetment in the form and characteristics of
Park Water Authority of the success or failure, in addition to some water-based, but without the appropriate planning and shaping the shore-based, coordinated shore-based water bureau can present a better view of the role of water in the garden and features the smooth surface Kuang done more stretch. shore type is a garden area, and more go with the flow. Revetment in the garden water garden and land at the junction of the edge, to stabilize the wharf, to protect river banks from being washed or flooded structures set (Paul coast, where scenic garden must combine artistic style, topography, geological conditions, the water formed, the material properties , planting design and construction methods, technical and economic requirements to the election of its building structure and building structure. Bureau of shore-based water garden are found to simulate natural win, our garden in the shore-based, including continents, islands, dikes, Angeles, bank various forms, different water types, take a different shore types. In short, to be his best nature, to express "though from person to make, just like opening day" effect, unity among the surrounding landscape. Links to free download http://www.hi138.com
3 Conclusion
From the best garden design is easy to see, according to the water with its unique ornamental landscape features and aesthetic expression, in the planning and design garden water features have been occupied an important position which many forms, easy to harmonize with the surrounding landscape at the same time is flexible, clever in changing the design of water features can be rich. water landscape can be fully expressed by the author's intention, how to seek changes in a unified and rich effect of expression on issues such as space, designers need to think comprehensively and study, which is in accordance with the water from the landscape characteristics of the decision itself, so that the water landscape and water features designed by the relationship between the cost is worth our energy, strength to pursue, to explore the subject.

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